The phrase "consequent changes" refers to the changes that happen as a result or consequence of something else. It means that there will be modifications or adjustments that occur because of a particular cause or action. Full definition
Since the TAR, increasing evidence has emerged indicating a more rapid disappearance of snow and sea - ice cover in some areas (e.g., Siberia, Alaska, the Greenland Sea), and consequent changes of albedo may be leading to further climate change (e.g., Holland and Bitz, 2003). (ipcc.ch)
So jet stream positioning and consequent changes in solar input to the oceans could swing the ENSO phenomenon in favour of dominant El Nino or dominant La Nina subject additionally to possible modulation from internal oceanic effects. (wattsupwiththat.com)
It was this recognition, and the consequent change in Paul's direction, which was the substance of his conversion. (religion-online.org)