The phrase "different factions" refers to groups or teams that have different opinions, beliefs, or goals. They often have conflicts or disagreements with each other. Full definition
The new digital currency bitcoin cash is the result of an ongoing debate between different factions of the bitcoin community on how to best scale the bitcoin network. (bitcoinafrica.io)
The list also includes primary elections that feature conflict between different factions within the political party. (ballotpedia.org)
You'll quickly see that this is a compromise document, with elements appealing to different factions in the educator - preparation world. (educationnext.org)