"Distraction techniques" refer to strategies or actions used to divert someone's attention away from a specific task or situation and occupy their mind with something else. Full definition
Using distraction techniques and emotional outlet - seeking are examples of such coping. (personalityresearch.org)
Go to distraction techniques for an exhaustive list of effective tricks to take any young child's mind off a potential meltdown. (toddler-activities-at-home.com)