While many eye problems found in animals are managed by general veterinarians, some situations call for the care of an eye expert - or ophthalmologist. (veterinaryschools.com)
While general veterinarians may be able to perform minor procedures such as spaying and neutering, veterinary surgeons are trained and capable of performing more advanced surgical procedures, such as joint replacement, organ transplants, skin grafts, herniated disc treatment, and more. (onpets.com)
In general veterinarians recommend that a urinalysis is done during the normal annual health exam from age 7 on. (cat-health-guide.org)