Normally this warm intermediate water stays in the deeper ocean below the continental shelves and clear of the ice sheets. (oceanmotion.org)
Increase proportion of Antarctic Intermediate Water off northern Chile (7 ° S) in glacial periods over the past million years Gema Martínez - Méndez, Dierk Hebbeln, Mahyar Mohtadi, Mieke Thierens,, Frank Lamy, Tim Freudenthal (pages-osm.org)
In 2009, when Ravelo led an expedition of the Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (IODP) to the Bering Sea (with co-chief scientist Kozo Takahashi of Kyushu University, Japan), one of her main goals was to investigate the role of the North Pacific Intermediate Water in climate change. (sciencedaily.com)