Phrases with «methyl groups»

Methyl groups are tiny structures made up of carbon and hydrogen atoms that are found in many important molecules in our bodies. They act like little tags, attaching themselves to different parts of molecules, and can influence how these molecules function in our cells. Methyl groups play a crucial role in regulating our genes, turning them on or off, and even affecting things like our metabolism and brain function. Full definition

Sentences with «methyl groups»

  • The induced cells showed a pattern of methylation similar to that of embryonic stem cells, suggesting that the arrangement of methyl groups on DNA may be a key feature that determines the range of a cell's possible future forms. (discovermagazine.com)
  • The DNA of those genes is folded tightly, and chemicals called methyl groups attach themselves to the genes, preventing the transcription of genetic code that enables the proteins associated with the genes to form. (protomag.com)
  • Epigenetic changes, such as chemical tags called methyl groups attached to a gene, determine whether and how much of a gene is made into a protein. (sciencenews.org)
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