Reading, writing, and an understanding of grammar are introduced in the upper grades, always building upon the earlier oral work. (cincinnatiwaldorfschool.org)
The lesson involves both listening and reading activities, as well as promoting oral work. (tes.com)
Teaching should create opportunity for pupils to think about that material, whether through discussion, questioning, other oral work, or written tasks requiring thinking and reflection about the subject matter itself. (inspirationtrust.org)