The phrase "separation period" refers to a specific amount of time when two people who are in a relationship decide to live apart and take a break from each other. Full definition
Often, you need only comply with your state's mandatory physical separation period before you are eligible to obtain your divorce. (info.legalzoom.com)
Some states require a six month separation period prior to divorce, while others provide a simple divorce process that allows couples to dissolve their marriage quickly. (oureverydaylife.com)
On the other hand, a few states require a six month separation period. (oureverydaylife.com)