First, can the loss of earnings element be reduced, in this case by 25 %, to reflect the saving to the claimants of living at state expense in prison? (newlawjournal.co.uk)
The author notes that apart from the difference in stated expense ratios, passive investors benefit investors due to the lower trading costs incurred in index funds and ETF's. (mutualfundobserver.com)
The budget, after all, only must include necessary state expenses. (gothamgazette.com)