"To face a judge" means to appear before a judge in a court of law, where the judge will listen to your case, make decisions, and possibly issue a verdict or judgment. Full definition
But for now his political enemies, particularly the opposition, are celebrating that he is closer to facing a judge in court than ever before. (nigeriapoliticsonline.com)
Silver is the first of two former legislative leaders to face a judge for sentencing. (wrvo.org)
Don't face a judge alone for these types of violations. (dmv.org)