Sentences with phrase «burden sharing»

The comparison of military spending as an assessment of burden sharing thus has long been a common practice, see the aforementioned report.
The commitments are not about burden sharing internationally, but about self - interested domestic energy policy.
To move forward with that study, we prepared a detailed Terms of Reference for a study which we call Principle - based burden sharing in an MRV world.
«It is also a concrete and important gesture of solidarity and burden sharing with the countries neighbouring Syria as they continue to bear the brunt of the refugee crisis.»
Indeed, it promises to be another step towards the unearthing and public consideration of the (extremely challenging) issues raised by principle - based burden sharing.
«Either Europe has a committed, stable, successful eurozone with an effective firewall, well capitalised and regulated banks, a system of fiscal burden sharing, and supportive monetary policy across the Eurozone.
However, one must acknowledge that certain aspects of the system, especially burden sharing within the EU, needs rethinking.
Students had prepared by taking Dr. Stabinsky's «Climate Justice» class which included, among other assignments, devising and debating various frameworks and models for equitable burden sharing of emissions reductions.
We here provide both indicators separately, and a combined fair share percentage (the average of the two), for readers to evaluate performance based upon the «burden sharing principle» they endorse.
Unfortunately, few finance ministers are brave enough to talk plainly about what people actually pay in taxes and receive in government transfers or what they think is a «fair» distribution of the tax / transfer burden we all share.
At a joint press conference at the White House, President Donald Trump and German Chancellor Angela Merkel speak about Iran, and NATO defense burden sharing.
There's an unselfishness to the duo that's refreshing when you consider the offensive burden they both share.
Burden sharing remains necessary, not simply from within the EU to alleviate the burden on first countries of asylum like Italy, Greece and Malta, but among resettlement countries that should ensure slots are available to protracted refugee communities and not only to those fleeing the latest emergencies.
Having recently acknowledged its limitations in dealing with regional terrorists groups (see here and here) and revealed concern for military burden sharing (note, for example, the US» discussion that France reimburse it for the cost of providing troop transport aircraft for its recent Mali intervention), the US will likely find appealing the prospect of EU leadership in this arena.
«Burden sharing means other countries need to play their part.»
[6][7] In comparison, effective burden sharing and solution proposals mitigating regional conflicts of interest have been among the success factors for the ozone depletion challenge, where global regulation based on the Kyoto Protocol has failed to do so.
Indeed, since 1992, there has been a retrogression in the consensus that was reached at the Earth Summit — and reflected in such principles as burden sharing, articulation of rights, mobilization of support, and protection of the vulnerable.
Another perspective on burden sharing, one that is central to the ongoing negotiations, expresses post-2012 obligations in terms of emission reduction obligations and Kyoto - style national targets.
These two options would be especially useful, from the standpoint of trust - building, if done in the context of a new set of Annex I targets that were set not in the opaque manner of the Kyoto targets, but rather by means of transparent and equitable rules, á la a GDRs - style burden sharing framework.
Under the Kyoto Protocol and the EU Burden Sharing mechanism, the Netherlands needs to reduce its emissions of greenhouse gases by 6 % by the period 2008 - 2012.
It could, in doing so, draw upon the GDRs analysis to improve its internal burden sharing proposal, transforming it into a proposal that would be transparent, principle - based, and extendable to a future phase of global participation on a fair basis.
It would also foresee a transparent system of reporting as well as an equitable burden sharing between ministries to ensure effective emission reductions.
But, the links between Sahelian development and security and EU peace and prosperity can not afford to be ignored for the sake of debates about sovereignty and burden sharing in European defense.
And it's impossible, in part, because the debate about «fair burden sharing» that has raged among climate negotiators during the last few years has not reached the public consciousness.
Either Europe has a committed, stable, successful Eurozone with an effective firewall, well capitalised and regulated banks, a system of fiscal burden sharing, and supportive monetary policy across the Eurozone.
Such optimistic thinking has yet to be reflected in the actual climate negotiations, which remain mired in battles about burden sharing.
And, at this point, it may also be reasonable to hope that, after Durban, the environmental NGOs will finally begin to face the challenge of fair - shares global burden sharing.
«Henry Shue (1999) reviews common - sense ethical considerations that apply to the problem of burden sharing, and argues that it is relatively uncontroversial that «the wealthier should pay more for public goods» and «the responsible should pay to clean up their mess».
The removal of support for subordinated debt is consistent with recent actions we've taken elsewhere, including in many European countries, reflecting the increased likelihood that sub-debt holders would be subject to burden sharing in the event support was required.
Perhaps they believe a burden shared is a burden halved.
He sets out the moral obligations states have to respond to protect refugees, to address the factors that force people to flee and to accept «burden sharing» between countries in managing admission of refugees.
Burden sharing is thus a longstanding issue in NATO.
The plastics industry recognizes the benefits of plastics — and the burden we all share to steward them well.
The scientists around the two lead authors Ulrike Kornek and Jan Steckel have now published their results in the study «The climate rent curse: new challenges for burden sharing» in the scientific journal International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics.
In the healthiest organisations it is a burden shared with the support of a team.
Emphasizing the importance of international solidarity, cooperation, and burden sharing in responding to the challenges faced by refugee children and adolescents,
A burden shared is a burden halved.
GDRs (explained briefly below and in greater length in the appendices) is a burden sharing system designed to be as simple as possible while still capturing the intention behind the UNFCCC's famous principles of «common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities.»
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