Contemporary theology refers to the study of religious beliefs and practices in today's modern world. It explores how people understand and interpret religion in the context of current culture, issues, and advancements. It focuses on the diverse perspectives and ideas that exist within various religious traditions in the present time.
Full definition
With this is mind, we may briefly consider how his legacy has survived in three prominent strands
of contemporary theology.
Emil Brunner is entirely right in his criticism of
contemporary theologies which have tried «to deduce the order of law and the state from the historical event Christ, the cross of Christ.
Thus I allow that the full Hartshornean conception is an important alternative that must be seriously considered
by contemporary theology, even though it is not my preferred alternative.
The modern situation of skepticism, however, has led to an overburdening of the notion of revelation in
much contemporary theology.
Thus contemporary theology is stalemated between Family Doctor theology, with its concern for the eternal destiny of the individual, and Public Health theology, which challenges the institutions and systems that prevent wholeness of life in the present.
Moreover, its realism is grounded in an apophatic patience and capacity to wait in silence, as well as in its embodiment in concrete action, or in
what contemporary theology calls praxis.
Much of Luther's criticism focused on the way in which
contemporary theology naturalized grace, playing down its radically transformative and inevitably disruptive impact.
Gabriel Marcel, Men Against Humanity (London: Harvill Press, 1952), p. 1; also published as Man Against Mass Society (Chicago: Henry Tegnery, 1962), quoted in Sam Keen, Gabriel Marcel, Makers of
Contemporary Theology Series, ed.
I have argued in a forthcoming work, The Realities of Faith and The Revolution in Cultural Forms, that the dimension of depth which has appeared in
contemporary theology under the discussion of eschatology, has affinities with this new vision of science, if in fact it is not of apiece with it.
The sharpness with which Dr. Ogden has focused the alternatives in
contemporary theology gives to the present theological task a vividness of purpose and direction which must immediately win our response and gratitude.
As it is,
contemporary theology usually turns to the findings of depth psychology because it has no formulated doctrine of sensuality of its own.
second, and third truth about the Christian life, at least
so contemporary theology agrees.27 The dam to any complete possession of Christian love reveals a superficial knowledge of how deep sin is and how frail we are.
We are confronted by the strange phenomenon of a self - styled «Christian atheism,» which maintains that the witness to God's reality has to be surrendered if there is to be anything like a
tenable contemporary theology.
The second
axiom contemporary theology has to accept in our religiously plural context is that religious consciousness, no less than any other aspect of human awareness, is historically conditioned.
Apart from the special issue concerning Barth's doctrine of sexuality as the key to the imago dei, there is something like a consensus in
contemporary theology concerning the theme of the imago dei.
Should we chalk it up to the narcissism of our culture, or should we consider the possibility that something has been missing
from contemporary theology, that a fundamental and legitimate need has been going unmet?
There can be no doubt that there will be more dissent and more pluralism in the church than there have been in the past, and that there will be more gray areas than ever before, especially since the methodology, as well as the subject matter, of
contemporary theology points in this direction.
He therefore saw in the pregnant woman of the apocalypse the whole history of humanity which is oriented to Christ, just asconception is oriented to birth; a perspective which would be developed by other thinkers and enriched also
by contemporary theology, which affirms that the whole history of the world and of humanity is a conception oriented to the birth of Christ.
Thus contemporary theology is stalemated between a longstanding affirmation which does not touch the lives of many, and an appreciation of the needs and aspirations of contemporary experience which has great difficulty in being theological.
Much contemporary theology has been attempting to undo the assimilation of the idea of God into that of a controlling and dictatorial power.
Their several criticisms help to locate his thought in relation to the panorama of
contemporary theology as well as to highlight the critical issues involved in his distinctive views.
It thus accords well with the emphasis of process and other types
of contemporary theology on what John Baillie called «the proper claims of earth.»
Revelation and Truth: Unity and Plurality
in Contemporary Theology by Thomas G. Guarino University of Scranton Press, 228 pages, $ 38.50 An exceedingly thoughtful examination of the problems involved in Christian theology's engagement with postmodernism.
The high humanism of
contemporary theology and preaching not only hid the class interest intrinsic to such preaching, but also reinforced the presumption that Christians could be Christians without enemies.
If the tendency of
contemporary theology is to give too much to Justin and the efficacy of rational thought, the tendency of postmodern theology is to give too much to Tertullian and the irrational.
Luther would be dismayed to learn that the option that he rejects — «the potentiality by which he could do many things which he does not» — has become the most prevalent conception of divine power in
contemporary theology and philosophy of religion.