Sentences with phrase «hydrogen chloride»

When the electron is stripped from hydrogen chloride's highest orbital, an ion (a charged version of the molecule) survives.

His early experiments on the composition of hydrogen chloride and hydrochloric acid were published as a successful textbook, Elements of Experimental Chemistry, which ran to its 11th edition by 1829.

Degassing of ash erupted during 1976 by Augustine Volcano in Alaska released 525 x 106 kg of chlorine (± 40 %), of which 82 x 106 to 175 x 106 kg may have been ejected into the stratosphere as hydrogen chloride [HCl].

Plumes contain many chemicals, and some of them — such as sulphuric acid droplets and hydrogen chloride vapour — are quite noxious, requiring researchers to wear gas masks when working in this dense, fog - like environment.

The plume contains hydrogen chloride, a strong acid.

This develops when hydrogen chloride ionizes in water to form the hydrochloric acid.

The researchers were able to restore chlorhydria in affected mice by adding a 3 % solution of hydrogen chloride to their drinking water.

They go on to say, «The manufacture of polyester and other synthetic fabrics is an energy - intensive process requiring large amounts of crude oil and releasing emissions including volatile organic compounds, particulate matter, and acid gases such as hydrogen chloride, all of which can cause or aggravate respiratory disease.»

Antarctic Stratospheric Chemistry of Chlorine Nitrate, Hydrogen Chloride, and Ice: Release of Active Chlorine

This device can also subject test devices to lethal gases like hydrogen fluoride, sulfur dioxide, and hydrogen chloride, all of which exist in Venus» atmosphere and to which future probes will be exposed.

By controlling the temperature during activation, and treating the resulting fibres with various chemicals, the Illinois team can make filters that are basic, acidic, or neutral, and tailor the surface to target contaminants ranging from dioxins to ammonia or hydrogen chloride.

In addition to ash, the eruptive cloud consisted primarily of vast quantities of sulfur dioxide (SO2), hydrogen chloride (HCl), and hydrogen fluoride gases (HF).

Hydrogen chloride, also known under the name HCl, is a highly corrosive and toxic colorless gas that forms white fumes on contact with humidity.

The structures and properties of these T - shaped intermediates are broadly similar to hydrogen - bonded complexes such as that formed between ethene and hydrogen chloride.

At the reaction's end, an atom of hydrogen and an atom of chlorine are left out of each PET molecular junction, resulting in a by - product of hydrogen chloride (HCl) gas.

What happens when a person breathes chlorine is that the corrosive substance splits hydrogen from water in moist human tissue, releasing oxygen and hydrogen chloride, which do the damage.

In the hydrogen chloride molecule probed by Corkum's group, he adds, the orbitals are much farther apart, making the tunneling contribution from the lower - lying one all the more notable.

In the new research, Corkum and his colleagues observed electrons tunneling out of hydrogen chloride (HCl) molecules subjected to laser pulses and traced the electrons back to their parent orbitals.

The hydrogen chloride molecule made a handy test bed for such a tunneling experiment.

Now Johannes Lercher and colleagues at the Technical University of Munich in Germany have found that lanthanum chlorides catalyse a reaction between methane, hydrogen chloride and oxygen.

The H - Cl stretch of hydrogen chloride and the asymmetric stretch of CO2 are examples of infrared active vibrations.

Propellant combustion may release a huge amount of hydrogen chloride (HCl), carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO2) and particulate matter, posing risk to the environment.

Coal - fired power plant emissions also contain many other toxic elements and compounds, including sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrous oxides (NOx), particulate matter, hydrogen chloride (HCl), hydrogen fluoride (HF), arsenic, and heavy metals like chromium and cadmium.

Although molecules containing two atoms of different elements such as carbon monoxide (CO) or hydrogen chloride (HCl) absorb infrared radiation, these molecules are short - lived in the atmosphere owing to their reactivity and solubility.