Sentences with phrase «in prior studies»

In prior studies of the impact of a plant - based diet, there were several limitations.
However, this delivery protein does not exist in mice, rats or other animals used in prior studies with the compound.
The academic involvement in prior studies should form the central message of the essay.
In a separate study, researchers developed a computer program that was used to predict what type of smartphone a person had based on the differences revealed in the prior study.
MTDA's overall credit recovery passing rate is 57 percent, which falls at the high end of the range found in prior studies of online classes.
The team developed a «chimeric autoantibody receptor,» or CAAR, that displays fragments of the autoantigen Dsg3 — the same fragments to which PV - causing antibodies and their B cells typically bind, as Payne's laboratory and others have shown in prior studies.
These babies are also vulnerable to the risk of infectious disease from bacterial and viral contamination of such milk, which was identified in a prior study by the same research team led by Nationwide Children's Hospital.
«Our findings confirm what has been suggested in prior studies that a respiratory infection can act as a trigger for a heart attack,» said senior author Professor Geoffrey Tofler, cardiologist from University of Sydney, Royal North Shore Hospital and Heart Research Australia.
Previous genome - wide association studies (GWAS) by the group have identified new genetic risk factors for the higher rates of asthma and poor response to bronchodilator medications seen in these minority populations — in many cases different from risk factors seen in prior studies conducted in European Americans.
Interactions of CMD and depression with sex in the initial model (Model 0 per sex - specific tertile trend: adjusted for age and ethnicity) were tested using LRT since sex - differences have been reported in a prior study on the association of diet and depression in the Whitehall II cohort51.
These results follow patterns established in prior studies in 2003 and 2009 and indicate the «trust rating» lihas declined since those inquiries, where we are now «more trusted than Members of Parliament and used car salespeople but less than most other professions.»
While researchers acknowledged the use of self - reported physical activity meant levels were possibly misclassified, the questions on physical activity in the Cohort of Swedish Men were validated in a prior study using a sub-population of the participants.
Approaches to racial socialization that promoted cultural pride and identity were commonly used for this young age group and have been consistently linked to positive outcomes in prior studies.
Subjects in prior studies had ranked the videos as being feminine or masculine.
The Yale research team had demonstrated in a prior study that fructose and another simple sugar, glucose, had different effects on brain activity.
Laura Smarandescu, an assistant professor of marketing, has used psychological methods in prior studies to gain a better understanding of an individual's thought process.
The intensity of care needed — according to the European Addiction Severity Index (EuropASI)-- for the subgroup of 60 patients did not differ from the 122 patients included in the prior study with the exception of less gambling problems in the 20 SUD+ASD patients in the current sample than in the previous sample of 31 SUD+ASD patients.
In these prior studies higher MELK expression in more aggressive tumor sample / cell lines is often correlated with other cell cycle genes.
Alcohol and caffeine have been found to be diuretics in prior studies.
As Rabin's team explained, there's been evidence in prior studies that the antioxidant flavanols in dark chocolate might help boost blood flow to the nervous system, boost heart function and even help preserve the aging brain.
Although the study didn't ask the students to document the type of their creative activity specifically, such information had been collected informally by the researchers in a prior study.
The long - chain omega - 3's, DHA and EPA, are the ones most strongly linked with health benefits in prior studies.
On the other hand, trans - palmitoleic acid is almost exclusively found in naturally - occurring dairy and meat trans fats, which in prior studies have not been linked to higher heart disease risk, according to the study.
Criteria for no comparable services were maternal age 18 years or older (adolescent mothers routinely receive parenting services at our institution) and no participation in the prior study of VIP or BB.
Nevertheless, it is also important to keep in mind that because these questions about weddings have received so little attention in prior studies and because only a small percentage of respondents reported not having a wedding, these findings should be tested in other samples.
This is consistent with the researchers» findings in a prior study of mSMT in patients with MS, which provided the first Class I evidence for the efficacy of cognitive rehabilitation in MS. (Chiaravalloti N, et al: An RCT to treat learning impairment in MS. Neurology 2013 (81) doi: 10.1212 / 01.
«While the association between chronic pain and drug addiction has been observed in prior studies, this study goes one step further to quantify how many of these patients are using these substances specifically to treat chronic pain.
In the current study, two of the amino acid differences that Cheng has shown in prior studies to contribute to light skin color in humans prevented the zebrafish color from darkening.
In a prior study by this group, oophorectomy was also shown to reduce the risk of breast cancer by 48 percent in women with a BRCA1 mutation, and once diagnosed, lowered the risk of breast cancer death by 70 percent.
«Our findings confirm what has been suggested in prior studies and anecdotal evidence, even in films — that episodes of intense anger can act as a trigger for a heart attack,» said lead author Dr Thomas Buckley, Sydney Nursing School, University of Sydney, and researcher at Royal North Shore Hospital.
The clinical activity of durvalumab plus tremelimumab in non-small cell lung cancer patients appears to be greater than either agent alone, as reported in prior studies.
The authors add that it is unlikely that any realistic differences in VA achieved with the 3 agents during years 2 to 10 (in the range of changes seen in prior studies) would alter their relative cost - effectiveness.
Though breakout sessions have been used in prior studies on PD (e.g., Tuttle et al., 2016), our study highlights how teacher feedback as part of a DBR approach can help establish, identify content for, and refine breakout sessions to improve teacher learning.
Using a refined version of a technique called comparative genomic hybridization, but using detection devices called microarrays that were about four times as powerful as those used in prior studies, along with a suite of powerful quantitative analysis tools, the team was able to consistently resolve much smaller genomic irregularities than previously possible.
I will need to read the paper more closely to comment on the relationship between immersion and duration of labor; in a prior study I found that women who had longer labors were more likely to be removed from the water for medical reasons and so would never be counted in the water birth group.2
These effect sizes are similar in magnitude to the associations between 7 days / week of vigorous physical activity versus < 1 day / week of vigorous activity (HR = 0.87, 95 % CI: 0.81, 0.93) or a DASH diet score in the highest versus lowest quintile (HR = 0.82, 95 % CI: 0.77, 0.87) in prior studies (3).
In prior studies, Desgrosellier and team found that αvβ3 expression acts as a switch during early pregnancy to activate normal mammary stem cells as the body remodels to prepare for a baby.
In a prior study, the Project 2061 team showed that students using the THSB unit had a better understanding of chemistry concepts central to biology than students using a traditional curriculum.
In prior studies, it took about six weeks to detect infectious prion protein.
«In our prior studies, tension gauge tethers with different tension tolerances were individually presented to cells, and we found the universal threshold force for integrin - mediated cell adhesion is around 40 pico - Newtons,» Roein - Peikar said.
In that prior study, Twenge found that individuals in their 20s were three times more narcissistic than those over the age of 60.
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