Another approach would substitute
fuels like hydrogen for the heavy, dirty fuel oil that is commonly used.
O2 is highly reactive and attaches itself to other
chemicals like hydrogen (creating water) and carbon (creating carbon dioxide) very quickly.
Both the early universe and the current one are composed of familiar
matter like hydrogen, plus unseen clumps of dark matter.
While tearing apart even a small
molecule like hydrogen may seem difficult enough, controlling the oxidation to create an energy - efficient reaction is even more challenging.
Another approach is using organisms, such as bacteria or algae, to produce
fuels like hydrogen.
When these particles collide with the moon's surface, they break down the water molecules of the upper ice layer into oxygen and hydrogen, which in turn quickly recombine to form chemical compounds
like hydrogen peroxide, which researchers believe could be playing an important role in the possible habitability of the underground ocean.
These orally produced sulfur gases — with names
like hydrogen sulfide, methylmercaptan, and dimethyl sulfide — plus some other miscellaneous by - products of bacterial metabolism, account for 90 percent of bad breath that can't be traced to an outside cause.
«Other
volatiles like hydrogen degassed later, when the magma was much closer to the surface and after the lava began breaking up into small globules.
During digestion, gut bacteria produce sulfur - containing
compounds like hydrogen sulfide that create a stench in your gas, Dr. Raymond notes.
They then analysed the nature of intramolecular forces in each amino acid using bonding types
like hydrogen bonds.
But California says it ain't so — they say that due to the new state emissions standards, they've got to encourage cleaner forms of
energy like hydrogen, cellulosic ethanol, and electricity.
Kidspace Children's Museum and the California Institute of Technology have partnered to bring a unique science program to Five Acres residential youth, working with the Five Acres Therapeutic School 9th and 10th graders» on various
projects like hydrogen rockets and re-useable energy
As expected, scientists observed light, charged
particles like hydrogen and helium ions leaving Venus's atmosphere.
This device can also subject test devices to lethal gases
like hydrogen fluoride, sulfur dioxide, and hydrogen chloride, all of which exist in Venus» atmosphere and to which future probes will be exposed.
These inclusions are a metallic mixture of iron and nickel, with carbon and sulfur, and a few additional
impurities like hydrogen.
The spectrometers will detect these subtleties, identifying every element in the sample — including the lightest
components like hydrogen and lithium — for the first time.
This exotic state of water is characterized by liquid -
like hydrogen ions moving within a solid lattice of oxygen.
«If we have the right amount of sulfur vacancies, we can enhance chemical
processes like hydrogen evolution from water,» said Huang.
«By having in - situ sampling of the atmosphere, we can directly measure
things like the hydrogen - to - helium ratio,» Spilker said.
When our body is fighting an infection, our white blood cells create «free radicals» when they use antimicrobial
substances like hydrogen peroxide to kill bacteria and viruses.
By fusing common
elements like hydrogen and helium, fusion could produce virtually endless power with no dangerous waste products or toxic emissions.
The promise of solar fuels is that we could have zero carbon fuels
like hydrogen without the climate - damaging carbon emissions it takes to make hydrogen from natural gas today, so perfecting solar reactors is key to a 100 % clean energy future.
Energy created mid-ocean by structures that would move ocean heat to deep water needs to be converted to an energy / water
carrier like hydrogen to get that power to market.
Senator Byron Dorgan at #SXSWEco on renewable energy
ideas like hydrogen fuel cells... «It's not too far in the future... It is our future!
In order to detect the individual motions of proteins, the scientists used a spectroscopic technique called nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), which exploits the magnetic properties of certain
atoms like hydrogen and carbon.
If the rocks were below the surface, the heat of the planet may also have destroyed anything organic, and if they were on the surface, cosmic rays or oxidising chemicals
like hydrogen peroxide could have severed the molecular ties.
Braunschweig is now investigating whether the new boron compound can be made to react with small
molecules like hydrogen or carbon monoxide to make further novel compounds.
International solar thermal energy researchers have successfully tested CONTISOL, a solar reactor that runs on air, able to make any solar
fuel like hydrogen and to run day or night — because it uses concentrated solar power (CSP) and includes thermal energy storage.
When we can recreate substance (
like Hydrogen) in nothing out of nothing the God myth may be at risk... until then...
Like hydrogen, oxygen, and iodine, nitrogen normally exists as two - atom molecules in the form of a gas at room temperature.
But if lighter material,
like hydrogen, settles close to the iron core, it could block dense material from sinking deep enough to keep convection going, said O'Rourke, of Arizona State University in Tempe.
Positronium atoms are
like hydrogen atoms, except the proton is replaced by a positron, the positively charged antiparticle of the electron.
Some methods include converting it to chemical energy (
like hydrogen), and flywheels.
So just one new kind of particle; but the other ideas of that unification that I mentioned in supersymmetry suggest that it is more complicated; that there at least are several different kinds of particles involved, you know,
like hydrogen and oxygen in water where water also has impurities; though we are going to find out anyway what this medium is made out of.
Like hydrogen, carbon - 13 has a nuclear spin of one - half, so it can be detected by NMR.
Like the hydrogen atom, hydrogen - like atoms are one of the few quantum mechanical problems which can be exactly solved.
Metal - organic frameworks are so porous that they are well - suited for absorbing and storing gases
like hydrogen and carbon dioxide.
Farther out, well away from the sun's warmth, gases
like hydrogen and helium failed to vaporize and instead accumulated to form the gaseous outer planets: Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune, and Uranus.
If it were, it would wreck another of cosmology's great triumphs: its ability to predict just the right amount of «light elements»
like hydrogen and its isotopes in the original big bang.