"Mitochondrial" refers to something related to mitochondria, which are tiny structures found inside cells. Mitochondria are often called the "powerhouses" of the cell because they produce energy needed for the cell's activities.
Full definition
The finding identifies how vulnerable cell groups react and respond differently to the accumulation of
mitochondrial DNA damage seen in the disease, highlighting the need for cell - specific treatments.
The team found that the levels
of mitochondrial DNA, presumably released from dying neurons, were increased in the blood plasma of mice that were starting to develop the symptoms of HD.
This leads to the imbalance of ingredients required for DNA synthesis, and consequently to genetic damage and / or reduction of
mitochondrial genome amount.
The researchers note that their findings point to more widespread deficits in
mitochondrial function compared with earlier studies.
This technique could also help prevent women who have mutations
in mitochondrial DNA passing the problem on to their children.
His work concentrates on
mitochondrial dysfunction in metabolic, cardiovascular and neurological diseases, which is reflected in > 170 peer - reviewed papers and supportive grants.
A new study documents the prolonged and difficult path patients face before they are diagnosed with
mitochondrial diseases, a group of rare, debilitating genetic disorders.
In addition, RNA transcripts that arise from
mitochondrial genes are processed differently in plants than in animals.
The method is well suited to examining studies
with mitochondrial DNA because the genes are passed straight from mother to child.
These specific wavelengths of red light create a biochemical affect in our cells that serves to
increase mitochondrial function.
Based on my understanding of
mitochondrial health and metabolic function, a vast majority of health conditions could fall into this category.
The technique was designed to reduce the risk of mothers passing
on mitochondrial disease, which is devastating and often life - limiting, to their children.
When you look at
mitochondrial density, it's actually a pretty good indication of how important those tissues are.
Because each cell has its own unique mutation, when researchers examine a pinch of skin or drop of blood containing millions of cells, most
mitochondrial mutations are hidden.
Also changes in the shape of mitochondria, a phenomenon known
as mitochondrial dynamics, is a mechanism of energy adaptation in changing metabolic conditions, to adjust the needs of cells.
Not everyone will need the same plan, but the treatment - correction - prevention plan aims to restore cell youth, including
improving mitochondrial health to recharge vitality.
By the way, the loss of muscle mass and function seen with aging is associated with
mitochondrial damage in muscle cells.
The next two suggestions haven't been studied as much as those listed above, but I've found them to be very useful for
mitochondrial support and energy levels.
The mice had improved metabolic functions as well, such as cholesterol levels, dopamine signaling and
mitochondrial activity (an indicator of cellular energy production).
The resulting near -
complete mitochondrial genome sequence, detailed in this week's Nature, is now the oldest of its kind for any human species.
The molecular machinery of
mitochondrial dynamics was first described in yeast and then the corresponding pathways found in mammals and humans.
Researchers have identified a novel disease gene in which mutations cause rare but devastating genetic diseases known as
mitochondrial disorders.
A battery of genetic tests of the girl and her parents over the years all had failed to find any of the gene mutations previously known to
cause mitochondrial diseases.
The genetic copy is not exact, because something
called mitochondrial DNA, separate from the nucleus, remains in the egg receiving the transfer.
One that is receiving a lot of attention lately is the relationship
between mitochondrial health and aging (5).
More recently he has published several papers related to gene replacement to prevent
inherited mitochondrial diseases.
Taking it a step further and going on a ketogenic diet may increase these benefits by
boosting mitochondrial energy output.
Instead, you can
promote mitochondrial density and improve the oxygen flow to your brain by becoming more efficient with your respiratory process.
It seems this antioxidant works by hunting free radicals in our energy - producing
mitochondrial cells.
Some of these plants grew flowers with normal male parts, thanks to
mitochondrial transfer between the two species.
Often, the best way to
reduce mitochondrial dysfunction is to take preventative steps to reduce exposure to free radicals, which may cause further damage to the mitochondria.
(5) Both gene expression and metabolic studies showed that
mitochondrial efficiency was increased — especially the ability of mitochondria to generate energy from fat stores.
So I went off on a tear there but fats, amino acids, and the amino acids for glutathione, which all play into this
whole mitochondrial thing, right?
The new study, based on an analysis of more than 2000
different mitochondrial genomes, revealed some common features in the genes that mitochondria have retained.
Phrases with «mitochondrial»