This design enables prolonged cell - free reactions for
efficient production of proteins, making it easily adaptable for use in isolated locations and at disaster sites.
That prompts DNA to partially unwind, allowing cells to access the DNA molecule in preparation for cell division or to
begin production of the proteins that do the work of cells.
It is also said to assist in the
proper production of protein and hormones that help you look younger by increasing * the hormones that fight the aging process.
Losing a genetic switch that increases
production of a protein called GDF6 may have created the big toe and helped shape the human foot for bipedalism, scientists propose in a paper published online January 7 in Cell.
The researchers used mouse models that mimic the disease characteristics of pulmonary hypertension and pulmonary fibrosis in humans to study the effect of triciribine, which
inhibits production of a protein called Akt1.
L - Arginine — the ingredient that is necessary
for production of proteins and allows the body to product nitric oxide, which in turn relaxes the blood vessels making the blood, oxygen, proteins and other nutrients get to your muscles quicker and easier.
In addition to that, intermittent fasting
boosts production of a protein called brain - derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), which activates brain stem cells to convert into new neurons, and triggers numerous other chemicals that promote neural health.
It is characterized by the abnormally
low production of a protein found in the blood called von Willebrand's factor which plays a key role in the complex process of clotting a damaged blood vessel.
Whether in a yeast cell or in a neuron, alpha synuclein directly interfered with the rate
of production of proteins in the cell, and the transport of proteins between cellular compartments.
Activation of daf - 2 ultimately
suppresses production of a protein called daf - 16, which switches on genes encoding enzymes that scavenge free radicals, prime suspects behind aging (see «The Two Faces of Oxygen»).
After infection with influenza A virus, mice that were orally administered ginseng over a long time showed multiple immune modifying effects, such as stimulated antiviral
production of proteins important in immune response and fewer inflammatory cells in their bronchial walls.
The research suggests that a cytokine produced by inflammatory cells near a prostate tumor induces cancer cells to
decrease production of a protein that blocks metastasis.
In turn, our body temperature acts on the
daily production of a protein called CIRBP, which will reinforce the activation of certain clock genes.
This is useful because it could mean industrial
production of proteins using bacteria, to make biofuels or penicillin, say, could avoid the infection issues that mean entire vats have to be thrown away.
In all CS cases, said Morrow who treats autism patients at the E. P. Bradley Hospital in East Providence, boys have a mutation on the SLC9A6 gene on the X chromosome that
disables production of a protein called NHE6 that is important for neurological development.
Steitz shared the 2009 chemistry Nobel for his elegant elucidation of the three - dimensional structure and detailed function of the ribosome, the cellular organelle charged with the
actual production of proteins as per the instructions of the genetic code.
To see whether cancer stem cell renewal involves a chain of events similar to that used by embryonic stem cells, and whether the process was affected by oxygen levels, Semenza and graduate student Chuanzhao Zhang focused their studies on two human breast cancer cell lines that responded to low oxygen by ramping up
production of the protein ALKBH5, which removes methyl groups from mRNAs.
SIXTH SENSE During European robins» long - range migrations,
production of the protein Cry4 increases and that may facilitate the birds» sense of Earth's magnetic field.
I was certainly surprised when I found the expression
[production of protein] of one particular class of cadherins, N - cadherin, resulted in the disruption of cell - cell contacts.
Increased
production of the protein heme oxygenase - 1, or HO - 1, is known to help protect against endothelial cell injury and cardiovascular disease.
From manufacturing life - saving biopharmaceuticals to producing energy - efficient biofuels, the cost -
effective production of proteins will be essential to revolutionizing the future of healthcare and energy.
Results from a clinical trial of eteplirsen, a drug designed to treat Duchenne muscular dystrophy, suggest that the therapy allows participants to walk farther than people treated with placebo and dramatically increases
production of a protein vital to muscle growth and health.
The team of Ueli Schibler, professor emeritus at the Department of Molecular Biology of the UNIGE Faculty of Science, discovered some years ago that temperature cycles drive the
rhythmic production of a protein called CIRBP, whose quantity peaks in the morning when the body temperature is at its lowest.
The researchers studied mammary tumors in mice caused by the
over production of a protein called Wnt1, which is secreted by tumor cells and is needed to advance tumor growth.
The mission of MoLiRom is focused on the development of advanced projects in the biosynthesis and
production of protein based products including protein engineering based on random or site directed mutagenesis.
«In individual cells, we saw that p75NTR production was controlled by Clock and Bmal1, which bind directly to the gene that codes for the p75NTR and
start production of the protein.»
7/5/2007 Why Liver Cancer Is More Prevalent in Males than in
Females Production of a protein that promotes inflammation appears to be linked to the higher incidence of liver cancer in men than in women, researchers at the University of California, San Diego (UCSD) School of Medicine have determined in mouse studies.
Since production of protein carbonyls rather simulates intracellular oxidative stress, the release of silver ions in cell culture media was also measured by ICP - MS in order to also evaluate potential extracellular oxidative stress (see Additional file 1).
The body takes this increase in cell water retention as a signal for cell growth and starts to
intensify production of protein and glycogen with the aim of increased performance of muscle cells.
Described in a paper published today in the Journal of Clinical Investigation, the treatment would use a patient's own cells, modified to
lower production of a protein called protein kinase C delta (PKC - delta), which the scientists implicated in the slow formation of blood vessel cells in diabetic wounds.
That's because the short version should
prevent production of a protein that reabsorbs serotonin, leading to higher - than - normal serotonin levels, the opposite of what is expected.
The research suggests that
reducing production of the protein, called myoferlin, affects cancer cells in two primary ways: by changing the activation of many genes involved in metastasis in favor of normal cell behavior, and by altering mechanical properties of cancer cells — including their shape and ability to invade — so they are more likely to remain nested together rather than breaking away to travel to other tissues.
If one were located near the point where DNA replication began, the cell would contain two copies of that gene — doubling the rate
of production of that protein — throughout the DNA replication period.
The scientists, writing in the journal Cell [subscription required], theorized that AICAR and GW1516, drugs that
increase production of these proteins, might mimic the biochemical changes associated with exercise, and they seem to be right.