Sentences with phrase «response to glucose»

Healthy beta cells produce and release insulin in response to glucose in the blood, and they are vital to treating and preventing diabetes.

Also, the body's response to glucose ingestion improved significantly, according to the results of an oral glucose tolerance test.

These receptors determine the differentiation of cell function and may increase the ability to produce insulin in response to glucose by beta cells.

The researchers found cerebral fructose levels rose significantly in response to a glucose infusion, with minimal changes in fructose levels in the blood.

Description: Insulin sensitivity is beneficial since insulin helps control response to glucose or sugar.

Brain, hormone and appetite responses to glucose versus fructose.

Never went up in response to glucose but went down every hour till it hit 52 by the 3 hour.

The present study also showed that GTE ingestion can increase insulin sensitivity by 13 % and, therefore, can reduce the insulin response to a glucose load by 15 %.

From the first day of transplantation, the cells produced insulin in response to glucose spikes in the mice's blood, alleviating the modeled diabetes.

«Acetate stimulates beta cells to secrete more insulin in response to glucose through a centrally mediated mechanism,» said Shulman.

Fetal response to glucose associated with mother's insulin sensitivity.»

The clusters produce only about 2 % as much insulin as normal islets and failed to make insulin in response to a glucose level that typically triggers a response in normal cells.

Physiological responses to glucose and insulin were quantified using area under the curve (AUC), as previously described (37, 38).

In the glucose tolerance tests, F0, F1, and F2 IVC males but not females had a lower ability to rectify blood glucose concentrations in response to glucose administration (Fig. 4C).

Sure, the finger stick isn't fun (though I'd argue it is more fun than drinking syrup), but it provides a much more accurate look at the body's response to glucose on a daily basis.

Secondary messengers acts to repair the doorbell so that the cell doors open in a timely response to glucose, resulting in less insulin needing to be secreted.

In humans, the blood sugar response to glucose given through an intravenous or given orally was the same.

Neurons seem to be the most sensitive cells to high glucose levels, and the severity of neuropathy in diabetes is correlated with how high blood glucose rises above 140 mg / dl in response to a glucose tolerance test.

Effects of oral L - carnitine supplementation on insulin sensitivity indices in response to glucose feeding in lean and overweight / obese males.

Somewhere between weeks 24 and 28, your provider will want to test your body's response to glucose as a screening for gestational diabetes.

Neither did it have any effect on glucose, insulin, or triglyceride responses to a glucose load.

The Mntr1b variants associated with increased type 2 diabetes risk appear to adversely affect pancreatic β - cell insulin secretory responses to glucose stimulation (16).

So it is no surprise that these zero - carb diets produce the elevated rT3 — depressed T3 pattern that is the body's response to a glucose deficiency.

Similar trends were observed following analysis of the AUC, which revealed significant reductions in insulin responses to glucose challenge after TE or WBV in db / db mice [Fig. 3 (c); post hoc comparison, db / db SED vs db / db WBV, t11 = 7.82, P < 0.01; db / db SED vs db / db TE, t11 = 10.91, P < 0.01].

Cats fed the rice - based diet also tended to have higher blood glucose concentrations and insulin secretion in response to a glucose load or a test meal.

Our results showing a reduction in hypothalamic CBF in response to glucose ingestion are consistent with prior fMRI studies in healthy volunteers, which observed a decrease in hypothalamic activity in response to ingestion of glucose13 - 15,22 or a liquid meal, 23 a finding posited to reflect a central biomarker of satiety.

What if a person secretes too much insulin in response to a glucose load?

«This gives the diabetic a way to make insulin in response to glucose and potentially would obviate (or at least reduce) the need for insulin injection,» March explained in an email.

When human stem cells develop into beta cells in a dish, they only reach a precursor stage, unable to fully mature; this prevents them from effectively producing insulin in response to glucose.

To analyze insulin responses to glucose challenge, mice were injected with glucose as described previously for IPGTT, and postinjection blood samples were taken at 30, 60, and 120 minutes.

Novocell also demonstrated earlier this year, that hES - derived pancreatic progenitorsdevelop into human islet cells capable of producing insulin in response to glucose and ameliorating diabetes in animal models.

The cells (blue), made from stem cells, can secrete insulin (green) in response to glucose.

Type 2 diabetes patients, who represent the 85 % of people with diabetes, have fewer beta cells and less ability to secrete insulin in response to glucose.

These will delay the insulin response to glucose and help to balance blood sugar levels.

Indeed, the rate of disappearance of glucose post injection was nearly 40 per cent slower in the sleep - debt condition than after recovery, and the acute insulin response to glucose was reduced by 30 per cent.

Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT): This test measures an individual's response to a glucose load.

As a result, the increased acetate stimulated the beta cells of the pancreas to secrete more insulin in response to glucose.

Maybe one secretes a little more insulin in response to the glucose, or is a little more sensitive or resistant to the insulin secreted.

Oral hypoglycemics are used in diabetic therapy because they improve insulin sensitivity, increase insulin response to glucose, and decrease the liver's glucose production.