Sentences with phrase «social impairment»

Social impairment in children is an increasing concern of education and public health sector workers.
It measures one area of social impairment: a person's ability to perceive other people's mental states as communicated by their eyes.
These results are highly consistent with social impairments in ASD, among which eye gaze perception is particularly relevant.
Understanding the circuitry of such affiliative behaviors may lead to improved treatments for social impairment in severe mental disorders, such as autism spectrum disorder.
The boy hardly comes out of his shell, uttering a few words here and there while showing signs of severe social impairment.
How Early Social Deprivation Impairs Long - Term Cognitive Function A growing body of research shows that children who suffer severe neglect and social isolation have cognitive and social impairments as adults.
In addition, the study demonstrated that FB - IPT helped to reduce social impairment in depressed preadolescents, and these changes were associated with decreases in their depressive symptoms.
Compared to typically developing adolescents, those with ASD showed both over - and under - connectivity in the ToM network, which was associated with greater social impairment.
Plasma oxytocin concentrations and OXTR gene variants predict social impairments in children with and without autism spectrum disorder.
Girls with eating problems had significant social impairments only if they also reported high levels of depressive affect.
She is also the Director of the UCLA PEERS Clinic, which is an outpatient hospital - based clinic providing parent - assisted social skills training for adolescents and young adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders and other social impairments.
The study, which appears in Biological Psychiatry, suggests that social impairments characteristic of autism spectrum disorder may stem from alteration of activity in this circuit, and that tuning this circuit may help treat the social deficits in the disorder.
It points to the possibility that differences in motivation to initiate joint attention «may be involved in the early social impairments of autism», he says.
Indeed, the researchers found that deleting UBE3A, upstream from Cerebellin genes, prevented the seizure - induced social impairments and blocked seizures ability to repress CBLN1.
«Televiewing predicts social impairment during adolescence.»
As a sophomore, she had started working with associate professor Kate Flory in the University of South Carolina's Parenting and Family Research Center, studying social impairment in children with ADHD.
He has developed paradigms that are being used to screen drugs that enhance social function, and is developing novel strategies for drug discovery for treating social impairments in autism and schizophrenia.
Neurodevelopmental theories [8,9,10] and longitudinal studies [11] are in line with these behavioural observations, suggesting that the presence of early brain alterations in individuals with aggressive behaviour may heighten the risk for long - lasting social impairments [12,13].
Prospective associations between televiewing at toddlerhood and later self - reported social impairment at middle school in a Canadian longitudinal cohort born in 1997/1998.
The adolescents with ASD also had increased connectivity between the regions of the MNS and ToM, suggesting that ToM - MNS «cross talk» might be associated with social impairment.
A growing body of research shows that children who suffer severe neglect and social isolation have cognitive and social impairments as adults.
However, girls with comorbid problems had the greatest social impairment.
Further analysis revealed that both combined and inattentive types of ADHD were associated with significant social impairment.
The results do not show higher average risk levels for psychosocial adjustment problems, even though a minority of the cases is at risk for social impairments (7.7 %), internalizing (23.1 %), externalizing (3.8 %) and total difficulties (11.5 %) and for distress in the parent — child system (15 %).
Since establishing strong peer relationships, getting along well with others, and building a positive group social identity are essential elements in the successful transition to adolescence, we undertook to examine the long - term affect of televiewing in toddlerhood on normal development based on four key indicators of social impairment in children aged 13,» she added.
While in graduate school she used electroencephalography (EEG) and electromyography (EMG) to study the brain basis of social impairments in children with autism spectrum disorders.
One of the hallmark features of autism spectrum disorders is social impairments.
As they get older, the children of depressed mothers may have language delays, behavior problems, and social impairments.
The medications excel at quelling hallucinations and delusions, yet largely fail to address schizophrenia's debilitating cognitive and social impairments, while increasing risk for movement disorders, weight gain, and other metabolic and cardiovascular side effects.
«Autism: Brain circuit controls social behavior identified: A new study identifies specific brain circuit that may lead to social impairments in autism spectrum disorder.»
These individuals experience significant challenges throughout adulthood, including unemployment, social impairment and poor quality of life.
These social impairments can make it tough for people with either condition to hold a job or make friends.
If music evolved as a substitute for grooming, he notes, then you would expect that people with social impairments would have trouble with music.
We observed that excessive televiewing at age 13 tends to complicate the situation, posing additional risks of social impairment,» demonstrated the principal investigator of the study.
The hope is that by understanding the molecular basis of Coffin - Siris syndrome, scientists will gain a deeper understanding of more common diseases involving intellectual and social impairment.
And the more severe a child's social impairment was, the weaker the activity in the brain's mirror region.
The social impairments and high anxiety seen in people with autism or related disorders may be partly due to a disruption in the nerves of the skin that sense touch, a new study in mice suggests.
In a study of four families with a total of 16 individuals affected by a spectrum of cognitive and social impairments, the research team, led by investigators from Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, discovered two mutations in the CC2D1A gene that prevent the gene's expression.
But the most immediate question for Sobel is «whether an olfactory impairment is at the heart of the social impairment in autism.»
Fueling all this confusion is the complicated nature of autism, which encompasses a range of neurological disorders characterized by «social impairments, communication difficulties, and restricted, repetitive, and stereotyped patterns of behavior,» according to the National Institutes of Health (NIH).
2010 The Belin - Blank Center's National Institute for Twice Exceptionality is the nation's first to focus on gifted students who have learning or social impairments.
«Widespread exposures to toxic chemicals in our air, water, food, soil, and consumer products can increase the risks for cognitive, behavioral, or social impairment, as well as specific neurodevelopmental disorders such as autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).»
Fatigue and social impairment in multiple sclerosis: the role of patients» cognitive and behavioral responses to their symptoms
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