Sentences with phrase «social stimuli»

Specifically, it prompts men to respond to emotionally neutral social stimuli as if they were threatening.
After one social defeat, hamsters abandon all territorial aggression and become highly submissive, even towards a non-threatening social stimulus such as a caged hamster or a smaller, non-aggressive opponent.
Laughter in our own species, of course, is triggered by a range of social stimuli and occurs under a wide umbrella of emotions, not always positive.
«We examined interest in social stimuli in preterm and full - term babies by following their gaze with an eye tracker,» he explains.
Babies are born with biases for social stimuli.
Now, a preclinical study, from the lab of Olivier Berton, PhD, an assistant professor in the department of Psychiatry, in collaboration with Sheryl Beck, PhD, a professor in the department of Anesthesiology at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, found that bullying and other social stresses triggered symptoms of depression in mice by activating GABA neurons, in a never - before - seen direct relationship between social stimuli and this neural circuitry.
These findings suggest that song may serve as a generic social stimulus for male zebra finches, while females respond very selectively to their mate.
We are currently repeating those studies in men and women to see if vasopressin similarly affects how both sexes perceive social stimuli.
However, we now recognize that steroids can also rapidly modulate how those circuits respond to social stimuli by acting on receptors on neuronal membranes, a non-genomic mechanism.
Toddlers with autism spectrum disorders have alterations in gaze patterns together with frequency specific network atypicalities between key brain areas of the social brain when freely exploring naturalistic and ecologically valid dynamic social stimuli.
Innovation is a necessary, unconscious answer to an unsustainable social stimulus.
Brothers, L., Ring, B. and Kling, A. (1990) Response of neurons in the macaque amygdala to complex social stimuli.
DNA methylation of the oxytocin receptor gene predicts neural response to ambiguous social stimuli
For example, damage to the frontal lobes can affect emotional responses to social stimuli [20][21][22] and performance on theory of mind tasks.
Although the effects of hostile and supportive social stimuli on CVR have been studied extensively, less in known about the effects of a second major dimension of social relations — dominance versus submissiveness.
Drawing from research that suggests that perceived support cognitions are generalized to novel social stimuli, we hypothesized that negative perceptions of the family environment would be generalized to perceptions of new social relations.
In a recent study, Blake and colleagues Sohee Park and Jejoong Kim discovered that people with schizophrenia have impairments in a brain area involved in the perception of social stimuli.
Lead author Masahiro Imafuku adds that a lack of interest in social stimuli — for instance, another person — could be an early sign for whether preterm infants are following a path toward atypical social development.
Consistent with this, very young babies recognize and selectively respond to social stimuli such as the voice, face and scent of their mother.
The biological framework of survival based behaviour and social stimulus is not enough for us.
Its heart of compassion is still strong and beating, and there is life in its outer extremities, since it responds reflexively to social stimuli.
ESDM is the first early intervention for toddlers with ASD to undergo controlled clinical study of intensive early intervention and has demonstrated both improvement of social skills and brain responses to social stimuli.
We are currently trying to identify the membrane receptors that mediate rapid effects of androgens and estrogens on behavioral and physiological processes related to courtship in goldfish, as well as to determine if these steroids rapidly affect early stages of sensory processing in ways that amplify neural responses to social stimuli.
They were among five co-authors of a paper, «In the Eye of the Beholder: Individual Differences in Perceived Social Isolation Predict Regional Brain Activation to Social Stimuli,» published in the current issue of the Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience.
You will want to turn the dog away from the social stimulus and when he is calm and when the leash is loose the two dogs may greet.
No matter what your career, there are probably refresher courses or seminars in your field that can provide the social stimulus you might be craving, as well as keeping you up to date in your line of work.
I also offer Newborn Behavioral Observations, a tool that provides information about how your baby responds to auditory, visual, and social stimuli, as well the ways they cope with a new world.
[2] The major concerns of the approach are the processes involved in the perception, judgment, and memory of social stimuli; the effects of social and affective factors on information processing; and the behavioral and interpersonal consequences of cognitive processes.
Over the course of the first year these same attachment experiences directly influence the growth of the infant's brain, especially the higher areas of the right brain that are involved in reading the emotional faces, voices, and gestures of other humans, in appraising bodily responses to such social stimuli, in regulating resultant emotional states, and in coping with internal and external stress.
In the eye of the beholder: individual differences in perceived social isolation predict regional brain activation to social stimuli
While neuroscientists explore psychopaths» biochemical characteristics, perhaps social scientists will further investigate the processes at work in the emotional responses of those with psychopathic traits to social stimuli.
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