Sentences with word «supranational»

The word "supranational" refers to something that is above or beyond national boundaries or beyond the control of a single country. It relates to organizations or governing bodies that have authority or influence over multiple countries, going beyond the powers of individual nations. Full definition
What makes them interesting is the censorious, elitist, authoritarian, and democratic character of environmentalism, of supranational political institutions, and a few, but powerful climate scientists political advocacy and manoeuvring.
By 1988, the UK Left is in ruins, and the Soviet Union is yet to fall, but it is now that the process of establishing supranational political institutions to deal with climate really begins — the creation of the IPCC, for instance.
We do, however, also work in other countries and for supranational organizations such as the World Bank or the European Union.
As such, it can still be subsidized by various institutions, at the regional, national and supranational levels.
This is changing, however, under the influence of Judicial Training Academies, which are «re-educating» the younger cohort of judges to imitate the «activist» style of the European supranational courts.
The European Court of Human Rights, along with other supranational bodies and courts, will still be available to help protect your rights and legal protections - remember that Western Europe is still a friendly group of countries.
Supranational European institutions, proponents of this theory suggest, are the outcome of self - interest bargaining among nations.
From Attlee to Brown; from Churchill to Cameron; both moderate and conservative Tories; and both socialist left and «New» Labour have never felt entirely comfortable with supranational institutions and the Rhenish Franco - German model of regulatory economics and centralised planning.
Historically, the green bond market has been driven by supranational development organizations, including the World Bank and International Finance Corporation (IFC), and they continue to be the most active issuers.
The trend of national monetary and governmental authorities calling for supranational meetings on, and regulation of, cryptocurrencies could be a major emerging trend at the start of 2018.
The fund takes a blended approach with its portfolio, mixing Treasurys, investment - grade corporate bonds and dollar - denominated debt from supranational issuers.
While in the past the political competition was about Left and Right claims, nowadays the fundamental cleavage pivots on the tensions between supranational integration vs. national preservation of economic, social and in last analysis political dynamics.
The fund seeks high current income by investing principally in debt securities of sovereign and private issuers worldwide, including supranational issuers.
The Maastricht Treaty (1992) established a single currency, another dramatic transfer of sovereignty from nation - states to supranational authorities.
But these small achievements by conventional supranational structures are a long way from a vision which recognises the way in which nations are slowly splintering in the face of myriad conflicting interests and overwhelming transnational economic forces.
Countries, and supranational governments like the EU, have jurisdiction over companies that do business in their jurisdictions.
The former claims that European nations integrated because supranational governance turns out to be more efficient.
If they can find a popular echo, it is because supranational evolutions, such as European integration and, to a lesser extent, globalization, have indeed radically undermined national sovereignty in all its dimensions — democratic, socioeconomic, cultural and even coercive.
Powerful supranational political and financial institutions have been created to «meet the challenge» of climate change.
And then, in relation to subsidiarity, it would be determined whether it was essential to take action at the EU level — the transnational or supranational element could only be addressed there — and again that would have to be substantiated by adequate reasoning and sufficient and relevant evidence.
Consequently, now there seems to be another reason why the possibility to recognise the direct effect of EU law in the field of the limitation period for criminal offences affecting supranational financial interests is disputable.
This type of volatility is somewhat of an anomaly for the budding market, with the majority of the index being comprised of extremely high rated supranational debt.
CIU tracks a broad credit (rather than corporate) index which, while dominated by corporate issues, also includes USD - denominated supranational and sovereign issues.
Today, we manage about $ 160 billion for approximately 350 of the largest and most sophisticated global institutional clients including public and corporate pension funds, university endowments, charitable foundations, supranational agencies, sovereign wealth funds, and central banks.
The European construction did not have only supranational repercussions, but also infra - national effects with the recent uprising of regionalism, decentralization and autonomic pretentions and forms of political structuration.
In terms of what QE could include, as well as purchases of member states» sovereign and corporate debt, other options might include supranational institutions such as the European Investment Bank.
This ambivalence about integration as a phenomenon, and the UK's role inside supranational institutions like the EC / EU lasted until 1961, when the Conservatives applied for membership, only to find themselves excluded until the retirement of France's General de Gaulle in 1968.
That is not to rule out the possibility of some future global polity necessarily, but that the United Nations and other supranational institutions would never volunteer to democratise, and there is no means by which a mass movement can express its desires to them.
In addition, there is harmonization of practice and some degree of rationalization in the form of groups of countries that have got together to create supranational or regional organizations responsible for the granting of patents.
We can see in the newly - emerging relationships between supranational organisations, businesses, the academy and the state, an institutional shift away from those ideals.
Supranational Hotels, the leading provider of hotel distribution technology and sales and marketing representation, has officially launched its new Internet Booking Engine (IBE) after a successful trial period with existing hotel members.
It is set in the same universe as the Front Mission games and takes place in version of the 21st century where most of the world powers have been consolidated into supranational blocs, which are inevitably at war with one another.
Through the stamp, a waning technology and a literal image - turned currency, Denny foregrounds these three startups as enacting supranational economic schemes.
A broader opposition could grow to become an effective counter-measure of the quota - system and highlight the ultimate effectiveness of a series of well - composed referenda as a new style of shaping supranational policy.
One of the authors of that guidance, Allen & Overy's Tom Ottervanger, a counsel at the firm, commented, in a statement: «The role of the law and lawyers is crucial to the process of integration, as effective integration requires some form of supranational legal system.»
powerful organisations, including large corporations, banks, associations representing very rich individuals, that have resources and incentives, and can require requisite expertise, to successfully lobby those stronger governments that dominate supranational rule making.
Entrepreneurs exist in the context of their particular geography — be that their local, national, or even supranational economy and society.
Articles and opinions about Iran's diplomatic relations, including those related to major supranational bodies such as the United Nations and the Non-Aligned Movement.
The IMF is one of the largest supranational organizations and facilitates cooperation between nations on monetary and fiscal policy.
In such schools and elsewhere the supradenominational and supranational character of theological education is also significantly indicated by the increasing enrollment of students and the employment of teachers from other areas of Christendom.
A serious push for British independence is such a challenge to the new, supranational Europe that it throws the whole system out of gear.
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