Sentences with phrase «type of supernova»

Lars Bildsten, professor at UCSB's Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics (KITP), and colleagues, predicted a new type of supernova in distant galaxies that would be fainter than most and would rise and fall in brightness in only a few weeks.
Other discoveries in the Milky Way detailed in the special edition include the sharpest image yet of a gamma ray source — a nearby supernova remnant — which will enable researchers to study this object at finer scale than before — and three new «gamma ray shells» that are possibly examples of a new type of supernova remnant.
Although this looks like a single nebula, NSF's Gemini South Observatory revealed it is actually two separate gas and dust clouds formed by different types of supernova explosions.
Since the Type Ia supernova form from the collapse of a stellar core of a particular mass, rather than the range of core masses possible for the other types of supernova, the Type Ia supernova are expected to have the same luminosity.
Last April astronomical detectives announced a break: An orbiting X-ray observatory picked up the chemical fingerprints of several elements in a burst's afterglow, identifying the object as an unusual type of supernova — the detonation of a massive, dying star.
Astrophysicists think that this process is what powers a common type of supernova explosion, known as Type II.
Theorists have gradually ratcheted up the sophistication of their models and have recently succeeded at last in reproducing the two main types of supernovae.
They planned to do so by carefully calibrating the brightness of a well - studied type of supernova in very distant galaxies.
The discovery beautifully confirms the commonly accepted theory behind the formation of a particular type of supernova.
«We think most of the iron came from a single type of supernovae, called Type Ia supernovae,» said former KIPAC member and co-author Aurora Simionescu, who is currently with the Japanese Aerospace Exploration Agency as an International Top Young Fellow.
It is this same type of supernova that led to the discovery of Dark Energy in the Universe using the Keck Observatory, and three Nobel prizes.
These strange GRBs appear to occur at the same rate as certain types of supernovae, called Types Ib and Ic, which occurs when the core of a massive star implodes.
iPTF14hls looked like an ordinary type of supernova in a galaxy about 500 million light - years away.
She accepted an offer from a group of astronomers at Berkeley, part of a collaboration studying a rare type of supernova that some believe holds the key to measuring the expansion of the universe.
This explosion is called a Type Ia supernova to distinguish them from the other types of supernova that occurs when a massive star's core implodes to form a neutron star or black hole.
COME on down to the ultimate demolition derby, a stellar smash - up of epic proportions that may be responsible for a new type of supernova.
They turned to a type of supernova created by the death of stars of about the same mass as our sun.
«In fact, the energy and timescale of the gamma - ray emission is a better match to some types of supernovae, or to some of the supermassive black hole accretion events that Swift has seen,» Fox said.
The finding could challenge the textbook wisdom of single stellar evolution, and provide a critical link to some types of supernovae discovered over the past decade.
For the first time, astronomers have captured in visible light an exploding star's «shock breakout» — an extremely brief window into what triggers one type of supernova.
Astronomers have identified a white dwarf star in our galaxy that may be the leftover remains of a recently discovered type of supernova.
«In this type of supernova,» Smith said, «you're taking 20 times the mass of the sun and blowing it out into space.»
And probably even to lift the veil on questions surrounding this type of supernova.
Finally, the non-detection of emission from the supernova itself allowed the team to rule out some potential contaminants and provides clues as to the type of supernova
This finding may be the first experimental evidence that these types of supernovas emerge from the collision of two white dwarfs, according to a statement from the European Southern Observatory (ESO).
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