Many of us who have written about Rawls» argument have noted that the people behind his famous «veil of ignorance» are a peculiar kind of people (i.e., people very much like John Rawls) and therefore can hardly serve as the normative deliberators
producing universal moral principles.
Despite their rhetoric of pluralism and their deconstructionist ideologies, many in practice behave as though they held Enlightenment - like self -
evident universal moral principles.
20:2 - 17 is in dispute, and it is doubtful that in its present form it is Mosaic, there is no adequate ground for doubting that under Moses both the religious and the social structure of Israel took shape.7 What is more significant than its date is the unique convergence of duties owed to Yahweh
with universal moral principles which it embodies.
Here, we show that religious belief — even amidst a conflict centered on religious differences — can lead people to
apply universal moral principles similarly to believers and non-believers alike,» said Jeremy Ginges, associate professor of psychology at the New School for Social Research.
He also denies both that the biblical grasp
of universal moral principles is irrelevant to Eastern cultures, and that the West has a monopoly on those principles.
Many moralists speak of love as the one fundamental and
universal moral principle, the golden rule honored in all traditions.
These arguments present a special challenge to neoclassical metaphysics because they are advanced by those who, in a time when relativism in some form or other seems to be ascendant, share the affirmation of
a universal moral principle or principles.
With the collapse of communism, the Russian government has rejected the Soviet Oath and demanded from its doctors a pledge «to revise the moral foundations of Russian physicians» and promote «the restoration of the priority of
universal moral principles.»
If, to return to that obvious and critical example, there is no «human nature,» then there are
no universal moral principles that can be «read» from human nature.