At the same time, the event was much less likely in the representations of a
climate without human influence, showing that climate change greatly affected the odds of such a month occurring.
It concluded that the global average temperatures seen in recent years would be highly unlikely in a world
without human influence on the climate.
Each model had run simulations that included anthropogenic climate influences like human - released greenhouse gases and aerosols as well as simulations
run without those human influences.
This article addresses the simple logical fallacy that climate change has
happened without human influence, therefore this climate change is not human influenced.
The three British authors — Peter A. Stott of the University of Reading, and D.A. Stone and M.R. Allen of Oxford University — used two computer models to assess the likelihood that a summer like that in 2003, which was Europe's hottest in centuries and was blamed for at least 35,000 deaths, would have
occurred without human influences.
They note past ages that have been equally warm or
warmer without human influence, to say nothing of repeating patterns of climate change like ice ages (though I've met one of James Hansen's computer modelers who told me with sincere conviction that there would not be another ice age).
Animals that are routinely subject to pursuit are, on average, 20 percent smaller and reproduce at a 25 percent younger age than what would be
expected without human influence, the researchers determined.
In reality, at least 97 percent of climatologists agree that humans cause global warming, and the data show you can't explain the current rising
temperatures without human influence.
However, odds are very good that they wouldn't have been as hot or record -
breaking without human influences, and human influences will also cause more frequent, hotter, record breaking heat waves in the future as global warming continues.
One research challenge involves having just a few decades or a century of high - quality weather data with which to make sense of events that might occur once every 1,000 or 10,000 years in a theoretical
climate without human influence.
Increased global temperatures caused by anthropogenic greenhouse gases are extremely likely to have played at least some role in more than four out of five flooding days from Key West to Fernandina, Florida, and the study indicates that at the locations analyzed, more than 3,500 flood days since 1950 would not have
occurred without human influence.
Reconstructions of past climate — paleoclimate — from tree rings and other proxies provide important additional insights into the workings of the climate system with and
without human influence.
In order to identify contributions from human caused anthropogenic forcings (mainly an increase in greenhouse gases) and natural causes (internal climate variability over the Pacific Ocean) to the observed IPWP warming and expansion, they used multiple climate model simulations integrated with and
without human influences, and compared simulated changes in the IPWP with the observations using a sophisticated «fingerprinting» technique.
«The more useful question for real - world decisions is: «Is the probability of a particular event statistically different now compared with a climate
without human influence?»»
Furthermore, it is meaningless, as climate does change all the time, with or
without human influence.
In fact,
without human influences, Earth's climate actually would have cooled slightly over the... Continue reading →
«No part of the global ocean is
without human influence,» the authors of the study, detailed in the journal Nature Communications, wrote.
The resulting geospatial sound model can also estimate how places would sound naturally,
without human influence.
On the other hand, there is overwhelming evidence that the earth is warming, with or
without human influences.
Clearly,
without human influence the temperatures would be far lower, which means the problem is us.
There's been little doubt that humans have been severely altering the planet and reducing biodiversity, but it has been unclear how many species go extinct under normal circumstances,
without human influence.
In addition, peer - reviewed studies have documented that there have been temperatures similar to the present day on Earth when carbon dioxide was up to twenty times higher than today's levels» — And, a peer - reviewed study this year found that the present day carbon dioxide level of 400 ppm was exceeded —
without any human influence — 12,750 years ago when CO2 may have reached up to 425 ppm.]
In fact,
without human influences, Earth's climate actually would have cooled slightly over the... Continue reading →
Without human influence, it does not produce a loss in snowpack.