Sentences with phrase «year time scale»
The phrase "year time scale" refers to a measurement or period of time that spans a whole year. It is a way to measure or describe events, changes, or processes that happen over the course of a year. Full definition
This flight adds to our understanding of how the atmosphere of Pluto evolves over multiple - year time scales as its elongated orbit takes it farther away from the sun.»
space.com
Compared with the seven - year time scale of the Nestle boycott, or the multiyear boycotts of corporations operating in South Africa during the 1980s, this was something new.
We show here that the X-ray and optical emissions of the prototype of the class, Gamma - Cas, are very well correlated on year time scales with no significant time delay.
It is interesting that the North Atlantic does not play a more important role in this largest - trend case, since it does dominate the oceanic variability on somewhat shorter ~ 20 year time scales in this model.
E.C.: When engineers talk about reconstruction and about buildings, they think about the 50 - year time scale because that's the average lifetime of a building.
One of my earlier papers showed that in the proxy data was evidence for a 50 - 70 year time scale oscillation that ended up getting named the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation.
As for the paleoclimate cosmic ray link over the multimillion year time scale, it is not just a «simple correlations» as you point out.
Projection of future climate trends on the 10 - 100 year time scale depends crucially upon improved understanding of ocean dynamics, particularly upon how ocean mixing will respond to climate change at the ocean surface.
We also obtain an empirical estimate of f = 2 - 4 for the fast feedback processes (water vapor, clouds, sea ice) operating on 10 - 100 year time scales by comparing the cooling due to slow or specified changes (land ice, CO2, vegetation) to the total cooling at 18K.
«Earth must be in energy balance on thousand year time scales within a fraction of 1 W / m2.
There's a lot of commonality to the changes, not only on long (million - year) time scales but even on very brief (100,000 - year) time scales as well (interesting to refer to 100,000 - year time scales as «brief»).
By the way, we also did a paper on millennial - scale solar geoengineering (Cao et al, 2016) showing that, in at least one climate model, solar geoengineering behaves quite well on the 1000 - year time scale with no substantial long term growth in climate change as ocean circulation and such adjusts to the new conditions.
The gas has a global warming potential 86 times that of carbon dioxide on a 20 - year time scale.
It's also important for understanding how plates move around over the million - year time scales.
If these rates continue, emissions of methane, a greenhouse gas 25 times more powerful than carbon dioxide on 100 - year time scales, will increase 4 percent over the next decade.
While the researchers advocate using both 20 - and 100 - year time scales (rather than one or the other), they do not advocate for a change in time horizons.
Both the 20 - and 100 - year time scales are now the default in climate change policy, and shifting to new time horizons would likely be met with much resistance.
«We tend to think that ice sheets will melt or respond to increases in temperature on hundreds - or thousands - of - year time scales,» Montañez said.
... We also find that there is statistical significant negative relationship between AISMR and ENSO on inter-annual to centennial time scale and the strength of this relationship is modulated by solar activity from 3 to 40 year time scale.
There are additional sources of predictability for year - to - year time scales.
For instance, an influential analysis by Hawking & Sutton (2009)(link to figures) has suggested that internal climate variability account for only about 20 % of the variance over the British isles on a 50 - year time scale.
We showed that no temperature variability is preserved in our reconstruction at cycles shorter than 300 years, 50 % is preserved at 1000 - year time scales, and nearly all is preserved at 2000 - year periods and longer.
On the climate front, I think the result of human influence will be complex, but certainly not good for the diversity of life in the 100 year time scale.
Over all, the loss of the West Antarctic ice from warming is appearing «more likely a definite thing to worry about on a thousand - year time scale but not a hundred years,» Dr. Pollard said.
This time they examine whether local SST is important in addition to ENSO, and their answer is «no» in the year - to - year time scale.
From my days camped on the sea ice around the North Pole to my time in the country's leading labs tracking polar trends with satellites, I've not met a single scientist focused on sea ice who would point to a single year's changes as evidence of anything except the extraordinary complexity and variability up north on year - to - year time scales.
On million - year time scales, CO2 levels change due to tectonic activity, which affects the rates of CO2 exchange of ocean and atmosphere with the solid Earth.
The shaded region in figure A shows, very approximately, the range of recent natural temperature fluctuations on 1,000 - year time scales.
captd, no, VP had a residual natural variation of about 0.1 C with about a 60 year time scale, and he only got a millikelvin left after removing that small variation.
Here's the Berkeley data (minus the final two «don't belong» data points), together with a lowess smooth on a 10 - year time scale:
The IPCC rates N2O as 310 times as potent a greenhouse gas as CO2 on a 100 year time scale.