The VanEck Vectors Coal ETF tracks a market - cap - weighted index of
global coal transportation, equipment manufacturing, and clean coal production firms.
Distortion costs from government regulations: electricity price influence on coal price; lack of safety investment; under - compensation for deceased miners; low cost of land; low price of coal resources (in many cases, royalties have not been collected for a long time); cost of
overloading coal transportation.
specifically barring the state's Transportation Commission from using public funds to subsidize projects that would help build
new coal transportation facilities.
Like CN, CP also experienced a decrease in revenue for the forest products group and growth in industrial, chemical,
coal transportation.
And coal power plants not only produce CO2 during their construction, coal mining and
coal transportation, they mostly produce it because they burn coal!
-- > «And coal power plants not only produce CO2 during their construction, coal mining and
coal transportation, they mostly produce it because they burn coal!