Sentences with phrase «measurement sites»

Once the relationship of these secondary sites can be related to long - term records at primary measurement sites, then the secondary sites measurements can be discontinued.
The number of measurement sites used and their density in km2 in mass balance studies on selected glaciers: In Switzerland (A)(Aellen, 1988), by the United States Geological Survey (U)(Meier et al., 1971), by the Norges Vassdrags - Elektrissen (N)(Pytte, 1969), and by the North Cascade Glacier Climate Project (P).
The local measurement site in the northwest corner of Connecticut is in Falls Village, near...
The Southern Great Plains (SGP) atmospheric observatory was the first field measurement site established by the ARM Climate Research Facility.
«Pielke Sr., R.A. J. Nielsen - Gammon, C. Davey, J. Angel, O. Bliss, M. Cai, N. Doesken, S. Fall, D. Niyogi, K. Gallo, R. Hale, K.G. Hubbard, X. Lin, H. Li, and S. Raman, 2007: Documentation of uncertainties and biases associated with surface temperature measurement sites for climate change assessment.
The number of measurement sites used and their density in km2 in mass balance studies on selected glaciers: In Switzerland (A)(Herren, Hoelze, and Maisch, 1999), by the Canadian Inland Water Directorate (C)(Young and Ommanney, 1984) by the United States Geological Survey (UW)(Krimmel: 1998)(UA)(March and Trabant, 1995), by the Norges Vassdrags - Elektrissen (N)(Østrem et al. 1980), and by the North Cascade Glacier Climate Project (P)(Pelto, 1996).
Pielke Sr., R.A. J. Nielsen - Gammon, C. Davey, J. Angel, O. Bliss, N. Doesken, M. Cai., S. Fall, D. Niyogi, K. Gallo, R. Hale, K.G. Hubbard, X. Lin, H. Li, and S. Raman, 2007a: Documentation of uncertainties and biases associated with surface temperature measurement sites for climate change assessment.
The annual balance in meters of water equivalent determined from field measurements networks of varying number of measurement sites on Columbia Glacier.
The Southern Great Plains in Oklahoma was the first field measurement site established by the ARM Climate Research Facility in 1992 and is the world's largest and most extensive climate research field site.
There are at least three ablation measurement sites on each glacier.
Hansen is in fact proud that he makes his adjustments knowing nothing about the sites in question, but only using statistical methods (of very dubious quality) to correct using other local measurement sites.
In 2015, more than 80 percent of the snow measurement sites in the region — comprised of California, Oregon, Washington, western Nevada and western Idaho — experienced record low snowpack levels that were a result of much warmer - than - average temperatures.
They measured the amounts of the two different isotopes in air near the ground and above the canopy at the Harvard Forest Environmental Measurements Site, in a mostly deciduous forest dominated by red oak and red maple in Massachusetts, from 2011 to 2013.
Trude Storelvmo of Yale University and her colleagues did not use climate models to find out the answer, but they based their calculations on temperature and solar radiation records taken from more than thousands of global measurement sites over the course of 46 years.
These observations demonstrate that precipitation variation is complex and significant in the region and that extrapolations can not be made from a standard measurement site to a secondary location based simply on elevation change.
The distance between measurement sites is measured, thus deviations in measurement location are less than 15 m. On Lemon Creek Glacier the deviations in measurement points was up to 50 m, the accuracy of the GPS units at that time.
To make a long story short, and this is really a WAGNER (wild assed guess, no explanation required) what if the large amounts of SO2 injected into the northern hemisphere atmosphere by WWII and the unrestrained coal burning (see London, smog) produced huge amounts of sulfate aerosol which shadowed and cooled downwind rural measurement sites.
The joint field season with the South Korean icebreaker, Araon, was excellent, and some significant work on bathymetry, oceanography, and sediment coring was accomplished, and several measurement sites that had gone silent in the past two years were repaired.
Could the explanation possibly have something to do with dodgy homogenisation of readings, removal of remote measurement sites and UHI?
For example, I participated in a number of measurement site photo surveys, and snapped this picture of the measurement station in Tucson that has gotten so much attention:
The Eastern North Atlantic (ENA) atmospheric observatory is the newest measurement site established by the ARM Climate Research Facility.
The dots indicate measurement sites for mass balance.
He has been collecting pictures of California measurement sites near his home, and trying to correlate urban building around the measurement point with past temperature trends.
The most important ramification is that if the distribution and depth of the snowpack is known on June 1, than summer water resources can be estimated for a wide range of basins from a limited number of primary ablation measurement sites.
(Measurement sites on the right on the Lynch Glacier indicated by dots)
A wide range of top - class research is conducted at the various research stations and measurement sites established within the Pallas area by the FMI.
Particle number to volume concentration ratios at two measurement sites in Finland.
The measurement sites have contributed to numerous European and global research programs and research infrastructures.
If, for example, the real variation is much less than what is depicted by the hundred or so selected «stable» measurement sites the specter of AGW is diffused; if the real variation in time and space is much greater, the selective measurements become again suspect as being cherry picked within natural tendencies (like the hockey stick).
New particle formation in air mass transported between two measurement sites in Northern Finland.
A wide range of top - class research is conducted at the various research stations and measurement sites established within the Pallas area by the FMI.
The mass balance determined from a density of 1 to 2 points / km2 (10 and 20 measurement sites) was significantly in error, unlike on Columbia Glacier this error is not consistently negative, overestimating mass balance in 1984 and underestimating mass balance in 1998 (Figure 6).
The accuracy of crevasse stratigraphy and probing measurements are cross-checked at a minimum of 25 % of the measurement sites by probing between crevasses.
On both glaciers this represented a network of 40 measurement sites.
Fountain and Vecchia (1999) found that five to ten measurement sites were sufficient to determine the mass balance of small glaciers.
The mass balance determined from a network of 4 to 32 points / km2 (40 to 320 measurement sites) yielded no significant difference in observed annual balance.
Well, this is the same Federal government that can not spare a dime (or more than 0.25 FTE) for bringing up its temperature measurement sites (whose output help drive this whole bill) to its own standards, allowing errors and biases in the measurements 2 - 3 times larger than the historic warming signal we are trying to measure.
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