Sentences with phrase «epidemiological evidence»

"Epidemiological evidence" refers to information gathered from studies and observations about how diseases spread and affect people in a population. It helps experts understand patterns, identify causes, and make informed decisions to prevent and control diseases. Full definition
Nature and strength of epidemiological evidence for origins of childhood and adulthood obesity in the first year of life
The WHO's argument rests on epidemiological evidence from industrial and occupational exposure, populations that have been exposed to 10 - 1000 times the concentrations of TCDD compared to the general population.4 While admitting the absence of a strong case for the elevation of any specific cancer, they have compiled four major cohort studies to find a 40 percent increased risk for all cancers combined for «highly exposed» workers, the definition of which differed between studies.
Recent epidemiological evidence supports an implication of MAIT cells in protecting against tuberculosis.
A steady stream of animal and in vitro studies supplemented by epidemiological evidence and a smattering of preliminary human studies reveal numerous health benefits associated with these compounds.
There is now a considerable body of epidemiological evidence from developing countries and multilateral agencies that so called common mental disorders are common and disabling (e.g. Murray & Lopez, 1996; Patel et al. 1998).
Epidemiological evidence points to an association between vitamin D levels and food allergy incidence.
Long prior to establishment of causal means, as you note, we still had very strong epidemiological evidence which said there was a very high probability (> 99 %) of a link between tobacco and cancer.
Epidemiological evidence also suggests that the female survival advantage actually begins in utero.
«We acknowledge that SV40 at least could have a carcinogenic effect but epidemiological evidence does not suggest that it actually did,» says IOM committee member Steven Goodman, a biostatistician at Johns Hopkins School of Medicine in Baltimore.
«Our study suggests that if we had looked at whether or not Zika would be a problem using previous epidemiological evidence, we would not have wasted energy or effort worrying about tourists getting Zika,» said Robert Snyder, the study's lead author and program manager for the Center for Global Public Health.
«Our findings suggest further investigation into the potential of MC1R - activating agents as novel neuroprotective therapies for PD, and together with epidemiological evidence, may offer information that could guide those carrying MC1R variants to seek advice from dermatologists or neurologists about their personal risk for melanoma and Parkinson's disease,» lead author Xiqun Chen says in a statement.
The majority of people who drink them to lose weight are unsuccessful, and most epidemiological evidence and some clinical evidence has linked diet soda intake to increased obesity, even irrespective of caloric intake.
Consistent epidemiological evidence, particularly for depression, suggests an association between measures of diet quality and mental health, across multiple populations and age groups; these do not appear to be explained by other demographic, lifestyle factors or reverse causality.
Past research focused on weak epidemiological evidence to determine the link between saturated fats, cholesterol, and CVD.
«If an irretrievably - politicised, hand - waving, grey - literature - based, unfalsifiable, decline - hiding, nebulous and innumerate «Consensus» about the future state of the Earth's climate isn't credible, then obviously neither is the redundantly - copious, endlessly - reconfirmed epidemiological evidence that smokers have a Relative Risk [RR] of 23.0 for respiratory neoplasms — or the fact that I've watched my own relatives die of emphysema!
More importantly, the EPA estimates — based on dubious epidemiological evidence and questionable demographic modeling — that the MACT Rule's Hg emission reductions will avert the loss of 0.00209 IQ points per child in a guesstimated population of 240,000 subsistence fishing households.
This article explained how to properly weigh epidemiological evidence of causation using 9 different factors:
Indeed, our data are consistent with the growing epidemiological evidence that marital stress is a risk factor for mental and physical health.
The research team had previously studied one specialist CF centre in the UK and identified genetic and epidemiological evidence suggesting person - to - person transmission of M. abscessus but it was unclear whether this was a one off incident.
Preventive effects of drinking green tea on cancer and cardiovascular disease: epidemiological evidence for multiple targeting prevention
Adult attention deficit hyperactivity symptoms and psychosis: Epidemiological evidence from a population survey in England.
However, the vaccine court didn't recognize Bruesewitz's claim because, 1 month before her case was filed, the type of complications she experienced were removed from a list of those entitled to compensation, based on epidemiological evidence that vaccines weren't the cause.
The epidemiological evidence.
But skeletal analysis was hobbled by an inability to accurately determine bone age and a lack of supporting epidemiological evidence.
The epidemiological evidence was strong enough that it led to a whole series of clinical studies and randomized control trials with fish oil, says nutritionist Penny M. Kris - Etherton of Pennsylvania State University.
These studies examined the epidemiological evidence, meaning they looked for increased risk across populations of coffee drinkers and non-drinkers.
Cell phones and cancer is a case study in the precautionary principle misapplied, because not only is there no epidemiological evidence of a causal connection, but physics shows that it is virtually impossible for cell phones to cause cancer.
Inspired by this epidemiological evidence, Rudolph Tanzi at the Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston, US, and colleagues set out to discover how these injuries trigger Alzheimer's disease.
here is epidemiological evidence that links type B coxsackie virus (CVB) infection with heart disease, and research published on July 31st in PLOS Pathogens now suggests a mechanism by which early infection impairs the heart's ability to tolerate stress at later stages of life.
«There is a lot of epidemiological evidence that fiber is beneficial, and food products containing dietary fiber have FDA - approved health claims for both colon cancer and coronary heart disease.
The researchers pooled data on 27276 women with endometrial cancer in 36 studies from North America, Europe, Asia, Australia, and South Africa — virtually all the epidemiological evidence ever collected on the effect of oral contraceptives.
Epidemiological evidence has long suggested that one of the many benefits of the southern European diet is that it protects women against breast cancer.
Recent examination of the epidemiological evidence (Bischoff 2011) found no association between milk intake and protection from hip fractures in women, even in women who drank 3 - 4 glasses of milk per day.
The epidemiological evidence suggests that harm, such as bone resorption, kidney stones, and heart disease, might occur at levels considerably and in some cases far less than 250 nmol / L.
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