As the artist experienced the motion of the figure and of his own strokes the distinction
between figure and ground diminished until woman was no longer differentiated from landscape.
The exact correspondence
of figure and ground in his work also challenged the traditional distinction between an object and its depiction.
In some work there is a direct representation of the ground or landscape, other work intellectually presents a more abstract tension
between figure and ground.
The artist continues to push the relationship
of figure and ground to the point of minimizing the ground.
Enter Amy Feldman who employs the inconspicuous grey in a play
with figure and ground on a series of new large square canvases.
There, she experimented with setting up contrasting relationships between
figure and ground in order to explore the conditions of Gestalt perception.
Soft and milky colors provide background for the luminous skin tones Semmel captures,
as figure and ground merge.
Works by painters Sam Gilliam, Ron Gorchov, and Frank Stella clarify or confuse elements of
figure and ground by redefining the possibilities of the shaped canvas and how it can contain color and gesture.
Thereafter, abstract painters sought to make involving pictures without images, but the schism of
figure and ground on which imagery depends continued to pose problems.
Conflating figure and ground, inside and outside, the physical and the psychological, Gormley explores complex relationships between the city, its architecture and its people.
The extraordinary closeness of tone between
figure and ground endows her marks with a ghostly presence: they seem to have been coaxed into existence or, conversely, to be on the verge of disappearing.
Laskey entered this stream late, long after color field painters such as Helen Frankenthaler and Morris Louis (1912 - 1962) perfected the staining of unprimed canvas as a means to
marry figure and ground.
Figure and ground get conflated within layers, and spaces seem to shift between two and three dimensions and back again.
While the two schools of abstract expressionist painting shared certain characteristics ---- large scale; bold, gestural brushwork; emphasis on the materiality of paint;
figure and ground equal or collapsed into overall, non-hierarchical compositions ---- Bay area artists, influenced by Asian cultures and the expansiveness of the western landscape, in addition to European painting, invited landscape references into their work whereas New York painters resisted such associations.
Diana Shpungin's
animation Figure and Ground references both literal and figurative «ground» with a shovel digging into a penciled texture.
The shocking way Still's paintings
fused figure and ground so completely left his 1940s contemporaries (as well as art historians) flummoxed and awe - struck.
In the 1990s, Whitten concertedly separates
figure and ground through color, as is evident in Black Monolith II and Vibrations.
12.25 pm Lucy Reynolds, CSM, University of the Arts London, Lecturer, artist and
curator Figure and Ground: En - gendering Formal Film
In the drawings on view, we find Kline
re-weighting figure and ground, toying with the calligraphic implication of gestures, letting one sheet contain a graphic incident completely, treating another as if it had stood in the path of a whirlwind of brushwork.
Anderson applies paint with deceptive ease, as if eager to capture the scene before it drifts away;
figure and ground blend to create compositional spaces where subjects fluidly project forward and recede back into permeable picture planes.
Clarity of form, a superb sense of color and breathtaking plays with
figure and ground place Nozkowski into the rare league of artists that transform the art of looking into an act of pure pleasure and delight.
Rectangles lunge at the spectator in his abstract film Rhythms 21 (1921),
confounding figure and ground; collaborations with Viking Eggeling and Kazimir Malevich promised the convertibility of all signals and sensations, electronic and tactile, into a universal code.
Pensato's black and white take turns
as figure and ground, but the blackness has spread and penetrated the white.
As part of Expanding Narratives, this presentation explores how printmaker Félix Buhot dissolved classic distinctions
between figure and ground in ways that challenge the limits of the etching medium.
By 1943 these forms have been loosened and fragmented into a gestural calligraphy combined with spots of darkened color that
integrate figure and ground.
At Theodore: Art, Eric Brown, in «Punctuate,» examines the tension of
figure and ground in paintings that are fun and funny — caprices of 1960s Color Field art. 7 At David & Schweitzer, the esteemed Brenda Goodman finds expression in the working and reworking of her materials, with etched - over abstractions that read as psychological portraiture.8
Given his later achievement of
merging figure and ground, this early evidence of sensitivity to planar shifts in light and dark is unsurprising.
By utilizing negative space and alternating between a sense of representing a discrete object or a cutaway section of the ground, he re-examines formal ideas
of figure and ground relationships and the image shifts between flat areas of modern colour and illusory depth.
The primary factors that influence pair preferences appear to be preferences for single colors (of the individual figural color and / or ground color), color harmony of
figure and ground, lightness contrast between figure and ground, and figural preference against a colored ground.
In this unit we investigate: • semiotics and graphics • reaction to sign and symbols: gain attention, convention and culture, response • denotation and connotation • principles of gestalt theory: similarity, continuation, closure, proximity, common fate,
figure and ground • the role of Gestalt theory plays in graphics.
We are constantly faced with «
figure and ground» issues with statistical models.
Perhaps more influential than light, however, was Impressionist fracturing: the equity granted to light and shadow on the picture plane was extended to
figure and ground, opening toward abstraction.