Indeed, conventional wisdom held that higher
levels of aerosol pollution in the atmosphere should cool the earth's climate because aerosols can increase cloudiness; they not only reduce precipitation, which raises the water content in clouds, but they also increase the size of the individual water droplets, which in turn causes more warming sunlight to be reflected back into space.
It is important to note that in additional simulations, they demonstrated that the effect
of aerosol pollution on cumulus cloud coverage is not absolute; it can cause an increase or decrease, depending on other meteorological conditions.
The sacred mountain is not the only place affected — an observatory in the U.S. Rocky Mountains detected a 50 percent reduction in snow as a
result of aerosol pollution — but it is the only one with longstanding records to prove it.
Among the issues discussed: solar energy variations that could contribute to the ebb and flow of ice ages, new understanding of ice ages and the possibility of cooling
because of aerosol pollution, but also the possible confounding factor of increasing greenhouse gases:
«Between the Fourth and Fifth [IPCC] Assessment Reports the best estimate of the cooling effect
of aerosol pollution was greatly reduced.