Sentences with phrase «brain atrophy»

"Brain atrophy" refers to the gradual shrinking or loss of brain cells over time. This condition can lead to a decline in mental function or cognitive abilities. Full definition
B vitamin treatment led to a difference in final tHcy concentration of 31.7 % compared with the placebo, and was accompanied by a reduction in the rate of brain atrophy of almost 30 %.
This result corresponds with earlier findings that vitamin B supplements slow the rate of brain atrophy in mild cognitive impairment only in individuals with a good Omega - 3 level to begin with.
Plus, low vitamin B12 is linked to potentially permanent nerve damage as well as brain atrophy.
The mean rate of brain atrophy per year was 0.76 % [95 % CI, 0.63 — 0.90] in the active treatment group and 1.08 % [0.94 — 1.22] in the placebo group (P = 0.001).
Studies have found blood glucose levels even at the normal range can have a significant impact on brain atrophy in aging.
After a study last year on Gulf War veterans showed a certain allele may prevent brain atrophy, University researchers wanted to extend the research to the general population.
CLPB mutations cause 3 - methylglutaconic aciduria, progressive brain atrophy, intellectual disability, congenital neutropenia, cataracts, movement disorder.
There have been studies linking brain atrophy with born - again / later - in - life religious conversions.
In addition, neuroimaging showed a treatment - associated slowing of regional brain atrophy, evidence that creatine might slow the progression of presymptomatic HD.
We show that a simple and safe treatment that targets homocysteine can slow down the accelerated rate of brain atrophy found in mild cognitive impairment.
Auriel Willette, a researcher in food science and human nutrition at Iowa State University, found evidence that an elevated presence of a protein called neuronal pentraxin - 2 may slow cognitive decline and reduce brain atrophy in people with Alzheimer's disease.
A fully automated, quantitative method, SIENA, was used to derive the rate of whole brain atrophy per year.
Citation: Smith AD, Smith SM, de Jager CA, Whitbread P, Johnston C, Agacinski G, et al. (2010) Homocysteine - Lowering by B Vitamins Slows the Rate of Accelerated Brain Atrophy in Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
«The use of anticholinergic medication was associated with increased brain atrophy and dysfunction and clinical decline.
Bilingualism as a contributor to cognitive reserve: Evidence from brain atrophy in Alzheimer's disease.
Or has the American collective brain atrophied to such a pathetic state where any idiot can be elected just by mentioning the word «abortion»?
However, these brain areas are critical to problem - solving and perception, and brain atrophy there increases the risk of dementia and memory problems, Thompson says.
«Ozanimod's ability to inhibit brain atrophy promises patients a long and productive life, living with relapsing, remitting multiple sclerosis without disability,» said TSRI Professor of Molecular Medicine Hugh Rosen, Ph.D., M.D., co-inventor of ozanimod.
Ozanimod significantly slowed the loss of brain volume compared with IFN — a hallmark of the disease that causes brain atrophy, disease progression and cognitive impairment.
He also found that participants with higher levels of inflammatory proteins in their cerebrospinal fluid showed modestly greater memory loss and brain atrophy over two years.
Findings from the MS - STAT trial showed that a high, daily dose of simvastatin was safe, well tolerated, and slowed brain atrophy (shrinkage) by 43 % over two years compared with placebo.
In that time, the dieting ones have shown reductions in diabetes, cancer, cardiovascular disease, and even brain atrophy.
After analyzing their MRIs over the following years, Lin and his colleagues, reporting in an upcoming issue of Neuroimage, say those participants whose hearing was already impaired at the start of the sub-study had accelerated rates of brain atrophy compared to those with normal hearing.
The new approach, published today in the International Journal of Stroke, can quantify visible brain injury from cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) and brain atrophy by translating the million plus bits of information stored in brain scans into a single measure, the «brain health index.»
Their findings link mutations in the SPTAN1 gene, which encodes α - II spectrin, with a distinctive phenotype: intractable infantile spasms accompanied by abnormal brain activity between seizures, lack of visual attention, development of an abnormally small head, severe brain atrophy, spastic quadriplegia, and severe intellectual disability.
This is one of the first studies to show that inflammation in midlife may affect cognitive decline and brain atrophy many years later.
Homocysteine is a risk factor for brain atrophy, cognitive impairment and dementia.
Additionally, some research suggests that people with SCI who have a lower risk of cardiovascular issues and show less brain atrophy were less likely to develop Alzheimer's over time.
Chronic stress appears to block a gene that guards against brain atrophy associated with depression, according to a study in...
«It is a well - designed study in a relatively large number of healthy elderly to show that Mediterranean diet may protect from subsequent brain atrophy.
The mice develop neurobrillary pathology already at an age of 2,5 to 3 months, and show progressive gross brain atrophy and significant neuronal loss in hippocampal structures.
However, this study refers to nonspecific brain atrophy rather than specific brain changes that are common in conditions like Alzheimer's disease, hence the implication of such diet in prevention of a degenerative brain disease remains unclear.
Because these abnormalities were detected in relatively young adults — the study participants were aged 19 to 58 and had an average age of 32 — Hayes hopes this research may pave the way for earlier detection of brain atrophy related to Alzheimer's disease and other neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson's disease and chronic traumatic encephalopathy (a condition that can occur in athletes who play contact sports).
Researchers found that people who suffered just one concussion could have measurable brain atrophy and brain injury symptoms that lasted for more than one year after an accident.
Although most infants had microcephaly by head circumference measure, some patients had a measurement that was consistent with their gestational age, as brain atrophy was compensated by an enlargement in ventricular size.19
Additional exploratory objectives include assessing the impact that each compound has on the toxic mutant protein known to cause loss of brain cells in HD, as well as evaluating potential clinical effects and impact on brain atrophy as measured by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
There's another substance that can feed your brain and prevent brain atrophy.
The observation in the placebo group that the rate of atrophy was related to the baseline concentration of tHcy is consistent with, and may explain, a number of cross-sectional studies reporting that regional brain atrophy is related to tHcy [17], [18], [19], [20], [21].
Researchers have long suspected that inflammation in the brain leads to the cell death and brain atrophy found in people with Alzheimer's disease.
Auriel Willette, a researcher in food science and human nutrition, found evidence that an elevated presence of a protein called neuronal pentraxin - 2 may slow cognitive decline and reduce brain atrophy in people with Alzheimer's disease.
First, in studies over longer periods (up to 5 years) it has been found that the rate of whole brain atrophy in MCI is correlated with cognitive decline in several tests, including the MMSE [5].
Since accelerated brain atrophy is a characteristic of subjects with mild cognitive impairment who convert to Alzheimer's disease, trials are needed to see if the same treatment will delay the development of Alzheimer's disease.
After adjustment for age, the rate of brain atrophy per year was 29.6 % less in the active treatment group (0.76 % [95 % CI, 0.63 — 0.90]-RRB- compared to the placebo group (1.08 % [0.94 — 1.22], P = 0.001).
Beside the known effects on brain pathology, Doxy also normalizes the expression of different pro-inflammatory markers in the mouse brain, which could be in connection to progressive brain atrophy.
Distinct brain volume changes correlating with clinical stage, disease progression rate, mutation size, and age at onset prediction as early biomarkers of brain atrophy in Huntington's disease
The accelerated rate of brain atrophy in elderly with mild cognitive impairment can be slowed by treatment with homocysteine - lowering B vitamins.
The brain atrophys if you don't reach into new activities and embrace new challenges and keep the mind active.
At the end of the second phase, the rate of brain atrophy had also slowed in presymptomatic participants that started taking creatine after 6 months on placebo.
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