Sentences with word «adduction»

Adduction is a word used to describe the movement of bringing a body part towards the middle of the body. It is opposite to abduction, which means moving a body part away from the body's midline. Full definition
These figures indicate that the hamstrings are not particularly active in hip adduction in the anatomical position.
The moment arms (and therefore the leverage) of the pectoralis major for horizontal adduction of the shoulder reduces steadily to a minimum as the hands move closer together.
Therefore, the superior performance of the flat bench press over the incline bench press for the sternocostal head is probably because there is a greater horizontal shoulder adduction moment in the flat and decline variations, but a larger shoulder flexion moment in the incline variations.
* The primary function of the pecs is horizontal adduction of the humerus (bringing your upper arm across the front of your body), and dumbbell presses offer a superior range of motion through this function since the hands and arms can be brought together rather than being locked onto a fixed bar.
One study by Lovell et al. (2012) reported that the supine isometric hip adduction in 45 degrees of hip and knee flexion was the best position for producing maximal activity in the gracilis.
Therefore, the higher level of activation in the sternocostal head during the wide grip bench press compared with the close grip bench press is probably because there is a greater horizontal shoulder adduction moment in the wide grip variations.
Studies have found that hip adduction exercises are superior to quadriceps squeezes for activating the adductors and that isometric adductor squeezes in 45 degrees of hip flexion are superior to those in 0 or 90 degrees of hip flexion (Zakaria et al. 1997; Delahunt et al. 2011).
Jensen et al. (2014) found that concentric - eccentric elastic - band - based resistance training was successful for increasing eccentric hip adduction strength in soccer players over an 8 - week period.
Example strengthening exercises: Isometric groin contraction, Hip adduction using a resistance band.
Seated Hip Machines Seated Inner Thigh Machine (Hip Adduction Machine) Seated Outer Thigh Machine (Hip Abduction Machine)
The supraspinatus abducts and externally rotates the shoulder therefore stretching must involve adduction and internal rotation.
The Copenhagen adduction exercise is a dynamic, partner - assisted exercise performed through a full range of motion (ROM).
Before benching, we should be activating the upper back by moving through the horizontal abduction and adduction planes of motion, and there's nothing better to do it than the band pull - apart.
The adductor longus, adductor brevis, gracilis all have substantial hip adduction muscle moment arms.
As a whole (all heads working together), the pectoralis major assists adduction (lowering upper arm from side raise position to the midline of the body), medial rotation (rotating upper arm forward or inward to the midline of the body) and horizontal flexion (moving the upper arm from a side raise position to the front of the body).
Some common adductor / inner thigh exercises are... Standing Cable Adduction Side Lying Ankle Weight Adductions Seated Adductor / Inner Thigh Machine
Single - joint exercises involving shoulder horizontal adduction also produce high levels of pectoralis major activation.
They can be done for a range of different shoulder movmements to strengthen the muscles around the entire joint including adduction, abduction, flexion, extension and rotation.
When you're doing lunges, thigh adductions or other leg exercises, make sure that you're doing full stretches and contractions.
It could be incredibly time management wise a big value you don't have to have the lateral adduction the lateral abduction; the leg press, the quad, the hamstring curls the leg extension, and you're creating athletic muscular recruitment which has immediate carryover.
This instability makes the exercise much more functional than a machine adduction while also allowing you to use enough weight to build strength.
Abduction is just the anatomical term for out to the side or away from your body's midline, and adduction simply means moving closer to your body's midline.
In the specific case of the toes and fingers, adduction refers to bringing the digits together toward the center of the hand or foot.
Chlorophyllin is the modified, water - soluble form of chlorophyll that has been shown to have DNA protective and antioxidant properties, inhibiting DNA adduction.
Teres Major internally rotates the humerus in neutral and will assist in adduction when the shoulder is abducted.
Seated Dumbbell Wrist Curls Dumbbell Reverse Wrist Curls Dumbbell Pronation and Supination Dumbbell Abduction (Radial Deviation) Dumbbell Adduction (Ulnar Deviation)
These studies have found that hip extension movements do not differ in their ability to produce a high level of EMG amplitude in the adductor longus but that most hip adduction movements are effective.
As you can see from the pictures above, the flat bench press involves a larger shoulder horizontal adduction angle than the incline bench press.
Ackland et al. (2008) showed that the pectoralis major (superior sternocostal head) displayed a peak moment arm length for shoulder adduction at 41 degrees (length = +32.9 mm) and a minimum at 120 degrees (length = -17.7 mm), while the pectoralis major (inferior sternocostal head) displayed a peak at 64 degrees (length = +33.6 mm) and a minimum also at 120 degrees (length = -16.2.
Since the adductor magnus is a much larger muscle but is less effective at producing hip adduction as the adductor longus and adductor brevis, this may influence why these smaller muscles are more frequently injured in sport.
However, it did not increase maximal isometric hip adduction force.
The moment arm length rises quickly as the shoulder moves from zero degrees (arms by side) to 30 degrees adduction where it starts to plateau, reaching its peak at 40 degrees and starting to tail off at 60 degrees.
Judge discusses elements of trial and explains objections, adduction of evidence, subpoenaing of witnesses and related matters.
Since low eccentric strength has been identified as a risk factor for adductor - related groin injuries (see review by Hrysomallis, 2009), eccentric adduction strength is often a particular focus of such programs.
In direct contrast, the pectoralis major has a very large shoulder adduction moment arm length, making it perhaps the most effective muscle for moving in the opposite direction (bringing the arms down to the anatomical position from out to the sides).
The adductor magnus, adductor longus, adductor brevis, gracilis all have substantial hip adduction muscle moment arms.
Shoulder adduction involves bringing them back down again.
The hip adduction machine (inner thigh) and abduction (outer thigh) machine can put stress on the lower back.
In direct contrast, the pectoralis major has a very large shoulder horizontal adduction moment arm length, making it easily the most effective muscle for moving in the opposite direction.
Therefore, it appears that the latissimus dorsi is a prime mover during shoulder adduction in the frontal plane, in combination with the teres major (Ackland et al. 2008).
Alternatively, it could imply that performing hip extension movements in greater hip external rotation leads to greater adductor EMG amplitude performing hip extension movements in greater hip adduction does not.
To explain this unique conversion further, some theologians have proposed the theory of adduction.
Wednesday: 1 h of weightlifting (bi's / tri's / lats, abs, adduction / abduction, leg press & quads for legs) Thursday: 8.25 miles / kettle bell workout
This first prototype focuses on two movements: the adduction and abduction of the shoulder (raise and lower the arms forming a «T» with the body).
It provides both shoulder extension and shoulder adduction.
Additionally, it causes an adduction of the humerus bone by getting the arm back to the body center.
The main responsibility of the fan - shaped pectoral muscles is to make your upper arms move across the front of the torso, a movement termed as «horizontal adduction», by contracting and pulling the upper arms towards the mid-chest area.
4 x 10» Donkey kick in a machine 4 x 15 each leg» Hip adduction in cable 4 x15 each leg» Squat with a rope in cable 3 x 50 (30 low and all the way up and squeeze; 20 holding your position as low as you can with little bit of movement and squeeze).
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