Sentences with phrase «of adipocytes»

Adipogenesis Dye Allows for Visual Confirmation of Adipocyte Differentiation 3T3 - L1 cells were treated with and without induction media.

Diet and exercise can «kill off» a very small number of adipocytes through a process called adipose cell apoptosis [1], however these are usually quickly replaced.

In her study, «Biological Behavior of Adipocytes in Adolescents on Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA): Is It Related to Weight Gain?

Differences in release of insulin and other pancreatic and gut hormones have also been observed between breastfed and formula - fed infants, with formula feeding leading to higher plasma levels of insulin which in turn would stimulate fat deposition and early development of adipocytes, the cells that store fat (18).

Prolonged decrease of adipocyte size after rosiglitazone treatment in high - and low - fat - fed rats.

Based on the gene expression profile, we demonstrated the up - regulation of hormone sensitive lipase and enhancement of the lipolytic activity by the treatment of adipocytes with C3G or Cy.

A total of 633 or 427 genes was up - regulated (> 1.5-fold) by the treatment of adipocytes with C3G or Cy, respectively.

This tissue is made of adipocytes (fat cells) whose sole job is to store energy in the form of fat.

Green tea is packed with a special fat - burning compound called EGCG (epigallocatechin gallate) that has been shown in studies to prevent growth of adipocytes (fat cells).

Sargis has been working in Brady's lab for 2 years now, exploring how environmental pollutants influence the molecular programming of adipocytes.

Adipose tissue, or fat, is an anatomical term for loose connective tissue composed of adipocytes.

UCP - 1 is found in mitochondria of adipocytes and plays roles in converting energy into heat, that is, fat burning.

Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and bone cells from the skulls of Cbf - beta - deficient mice showed increased expression of adipocyte genes.

They found that SIV infection in macaques is associated with changes in the composition of the adipose tissue: Fat tissue from infected animals has higher densities of both adipocytes (fat storage cells) and a mix of differentiated and undifferentiated cells called stromal vascular fraction or SVF that contains a large proportion of immune cells.

Obesity is accompanied by ectopic lipid deposition in multiple tissues, including the skeleton, where infiltration of adipocytes into the bone marrow niche may negatively impact bone formation (7, 8).

Our research focuses on hypothalamic mechanisms necessary for regulating body weight and second the role of the adipocyte hormone leptin in promoting breast cancer.

There's no such process inside the human body through which muscle tissue, which is mainly comprised of protein, amino acid, and water, turns into fat (adipose) tissue, which is primarily made up of adipocytes.

As an Nrf2 activator, sulforaphane may also promote weight loss by «amelioration of obesity through enhancing energy consumption by browning of adipocytes, and reduction of metabolic endotoxemia through improving gut bacterial flora,» according to a 2014 study at Kanazawa University.

A special kind of adipocytes known as brown fat cells are capable of using fatty deposit energy reserves by a process of generating heat called thermogenesis.

Currently, it is thought that disruption of adipocyte differentiation limits fat expansion, which is linked to the development of insulin sensitivity, resistance and T2DM [25].

Other studies at the molecular level have shown Berberine changes the expression of PPARgamma2 mRNA genes to inhibit formation of adipocytes (fat cells)(19, 20).

These powerful emotions trigger adrenal hormone release — the physiological effects of which include activation of adipocyte lipase (resulting in mobilization of free fatty acids) and partial inhibition of protein synthesis, i.e., the plasma amino acids which are normally (readily) utilized by nonmalignant cells for protein synthesis are only partially used resulting in an increase in the availability of amino acids to meet tumor cell metabolic needs.

Insulin also promotes triglyceride storage in adipocytes through other mechanisms, including inhibition of lipolysis, stimulation of adipocyte differentiation and escalation of glucose uptake.

Compared to control animals, TAK1 - deficient mice had reduced numbers of adipocytes and exhibited increased energy expenditure.

After 2 years as a resident at the University of Chicago Hospitals, Sargis went to work with Matthew Brady, an endocrinologist in the University of Chicago's Pritzker School of Medicine, studying the development of adipocytes, the cells that store fat.

In the present study, clones of complementary DNA from genes whose expression is increased during the differentiation of adipocytes were used to study the molecular basis of cachectin's actions.

The Cbf - beta / Runx2 complex also inhibited expression of the enhancer protein C / EBP - alpha that promotes differentiation of adipocytes.

A higher conversion rate in obese and / or older women is probably due to the higher number of adipocytes (236).

My two cents: As it has been described, it has been known since the 70's that the number of adipocytes