Surely the issue relating to the mass
of the ice sheet in the case of on - land ice sheets is precipitation as well as temperature.
In fact, there are now well over 150 individual assessments
of ice sheet mass balance based on measurements acquired by at least 15 different satellite missions.
«The study itself is about steady state conditions that would exist at the
bottom of the ice sheet for many many millions of years,» he said.
The data from this equipment revealed details of the interactions between ocean water and the
base of the ice sheet.
And it is inspiring to see such progress being made in the detail with which models
of ice sheet dynamics and other forms of change can be applied to the moderately far future.
If currents carried the warm water beneath this ice, it potentially could trigger the
collapse of an ice sheet that scientists estimate holds enough water to raise the sea level five meters.
These vary as sea level changes from growth or
loss of ice sheets through the ice age cycles.
Slow feedbacks, such as
change of ice sheet area and climate - driven changes of greenhouse gases, are not included.
Deep ocean water, which is relatively warm, has been melting portions
of the ice sheet at its base.
The shallow curve for the pace at which seas will rise reflects the persistent questions surrounding the
behavior of ice sheets in a warming climate.
And it would «seem» that one of these nasty surprises is an already observed faster than usual
rate of ice sheet and methane response.
By «instantaneous» he meant an advance
of ice sheets over the course of a mere few thousand years, which was roughly ten times faster than most scientists had imagined.
While this vast ice sheet is relatively stable, the ice shelves — the
portions of the ice sheet that extend into the surrounding seas — are fast disappearing.
Another promising approach involves combining physics, statistical modeling and computing to derive sound projections for the
future of ice sheets.
The high - elevation
center of an ice sheet also plays a role in driving a peculiar kind of local weather created by the ice sheet itself.
Understanding the
behaviour of ice sheets in the past, in different climate settings, can help us understand what might happen in the future.
The new study highlights the key role of processes occurring on small geographic scales in determining how global climate change can affect the
stability of ice sheets.
Furthermore, current models are unable to adequately simulate the
physics of ice sheet decay and certain aspects of the natural carbon and nitrogen cycles.
As climate continues to warm, more glaciers will accelerate, and the mass balance will become increasingly negative, regardless of the
evolution of the ice sheet interior.
While it's important to know the
volume of an ice sheet - or how much space it takes up - it can change without affecting the amount of ice that is present.
However, we do not know the functional
form of ice sheet response to a large persistent climate forcing.
But now everything's fixed, and we're getting good cores that will help reveal the
history of the ice sheet that last covered this bay.
The continental - scale behavior
of the ice sheets depends upon difficult - to - model physics taking place at a much smaller scale.
New research shows that small fluctuations in the sizes
of ice sheets during the last ice age were enough to trigger abrupt climate change.
The weight of the upper
layers of the ice sheet causes the deep ice to spread, causing the annual ice layers to become thinner and thinner with depth.
Phrases with «of the ice sheet»